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/* example.c -- usage example of the zlib compression library
2
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2003 Jean-loup Gailly.
3
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
4
 */
5
 
6
/* @(#) $Id: example.c,v 1.1.1.1 2005/04/24 21:39:37 giles Exp $ */
7
 
8
#include <stdio.h>
9
#include "zlib.h"
10
 
11
#ifdef STDC
12
#  include <string.h>
13
#  include <stdlib.h>
14
#else
15
   extern void exit  OF((int));
16
#endif
17
 
18
#if defined(VMS) || defined(RISCOS)
19
#  define TESTFILE "foo-gz"
20
#else
21
#  define TESTFILE "foo.gz"
22
#endif
23
 
24
#define CHECK_ERR(err, msg) { \
25
    if (err != Z_OK) { \
26
        fprintf(stderr, "%s error: %d\n", msg, err); \
27
        exit(1); \
28
    } \
29
}
30
 
31
const char hello[] = "hello, hello!";
32
/* "hello world" would be more standard, but the repeated "hello"
33
 * stresses the compression code better, sorry...
34
 */
35
 
36
const char dictionary[] = "hello";
37
uLong dictId; /* Adler32 value of the dictionary */
38
 
39
void test_compress      OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
40
                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
41
void test_gzio          OF((const char *fname,
42
                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
43
void test_deflate       OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen));
44
void test_inflate       OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
45
                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
46
void test_large_deflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
47
                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
48
void test_large_inflate OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
49
                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
50
void test_flush         OF((Byte *compr, uLong *comprLen));
51
void test_sync          OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
52
                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
53
void test_dict_deflate  OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen));
54
void test_dict_inflate  OF((Byte *compr, uLong comprLen,
55
                            Byte *uncompr, uLong uncomprLen));
56
int  main               OF((int argc, char *argv[]));
57
 
58
/* ===========================================================================
59
 * Test compress() and uncompress()
60
 */
61
void test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
62
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
63
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
64
{
65
    int err;
66
    uLong len = (uLong)strlen(hello)+1;
67
 
68
    err = compress(compr, &comprLen, (const Bytef*)hello, len);
69
    CHECK_ERR(err, "compress");
70
 
71
    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
72
 
73
    err = uncompress(uncompr, &uncomprLen, compr, comprLen);
74
    CHECK_ERR(err, "uncompress");
75
 
76
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
77
        fprintf(stderr, "bad uncompress\n");
78
        exit(1);
79
    } else {
80
        printf("uncompress(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
81
    }
82
}
83
 
84
/* ===========================================================================
85
 * Test read/write of .gz files
86
 */
87
void test_gzio(fname, uncompr, uncomprLen)
88
    const char *fname; /* compressed file name */
89
    Byte *uncompr;
90
    uLong uncomprLen;
91
{
92
#ifdef NO_GZCOMPRESS
93
    fprintf(stderr, "NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress\n");
94
#else
95
    int err;
96
    int len = (int)strlen(hello)+1;
97
    gzFile file;
98
    z_off_t pos;
99
 
100
    file = gzopen(fname, "wb");
101
    if (file == NULL) {
102
        fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n");
103
        exit(1);
104
    }
105
    gzputc(file, 'h');
106
    if (gzputs(file, "ello") != 4) {
107
        fprintf(stderr, "gzputs err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
108
        exit(1);
109
    }
110
    if (gzprintf(file, ", %s!", "hello") != 8) {
111
        fprintf(stderr, "gzprintf err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
112
        exit(1);
113
    }
114
    gzseek(file, 1L, SEEK_CUR); /* add one zero byte */
115
    gzclose(file);
116
 
117
    file = gzopen(fname, "rb");
118
    if (file == NULL) {
119
        fprintf(stderr, "gzopen error\n");
120
        exit(1);
121
    }
122
    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
123
 
124
    if (gzread(file, uncompr, (unsigned)uncomprLen) != len) {
125
        fprintf(stderr, "gzread err: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
126
        exit(1);
127
    }
128
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
129
        fprintf(stderr, "bad gzread: %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
130
        exit(1);
131
    } else {
132
        printf("gzread(): %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
133
    }
134
 
135
    pos = gzseek(file, -8L, SEEK_CUR);
136
    if (pos != 6 || gztell(file) != pos) {
137
        fprintf(stderr, "gzseek error, pos=%ld, gztell=%ld\n",
138
                (long)pos, (long)gztell(file));
139
        exit(1);
140
    }
141
 
142
    if (gzgetc(file) != ' ') {
143
        fprintf(stderr, "gzgetc error\n");
144
        exit(1);
145
    }
146
 
147
    if (gzungetc(' ', file) != ' ') {
148
        fprintf(stderr, "gzungetc error\n");
149
        exit(1);
150
    }
151
 
152
    gzgets(file, (char*)uncompr, (int)uncomprLen);
153
    if (strlen((char*)uncompr) != 7) { /* " hello!" */
154
        fprintf(stderr, "gzgets err after gzseek: %s\n", gzerror(file, &err));
155
        exit(1);
156
    }
157
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello + 6)) {
158
        fprintf(stderr, "bad gzgets after gzseek\n");
159
        exit(1);
160
    } else {
161
        printf("gzgets() after gzseek: %s\n", (char*)uncompr);
162
    }
163
 
164
    gzclose(file);
165
#endif
166
}
167
 
168
/* ===========================================================================
169
 * Test deflate() with small buffers
170
 */
171
void test_deflate(compr, comprLen)
172
    Byte *compr;
173
    uLong comprLen;
174
{
175
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
176
    int err;
177
    uLong len = (uLong)strlen(hello)+1;
178
 
179
    c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
180
    c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
181
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
182
 
183
    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
184
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");
185
 
186
    c_stream.next_in  = (Bytef*)hello;
187
    c_stream.next_out = compr;
188
 
189
    while (c_stream.total_in != len && c_stream.total_out < comprLen) {
190
        c_stream.avail_in = c_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
191
        err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
192
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
193
    }
194
    /* Finish the stream, still forcing small buffers: */
195
    for (;;) {
196
        c_stream.avail_out = 1;
197
        err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
198
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
199
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
200
    }
201
 
202
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
203
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
204
}
205
 
206
/* ===========================================================================
207
 * Test inflate() with small buffers
208
 */
209
void test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
210
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
211
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
212
{
213
    int err;
214
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */
215
 
216
    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
217
 
218
    d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
219
    d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
220
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
221
 
222
    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
223
    d_stream.avail_in = 0;
224
    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
225
 
226
    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
227
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");
228
 
229
    while (d_stream.total_out < uncomprLen && d_stream.total_in < comprLen) {
230
        d_stream.avail_in = d_stream.avail_out = 1; /* force small buffers */
231
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
232
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
233
        CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate");
234
    }
235
 
236
    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
237
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");
238
 
239
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
240
        fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate\n");
241
        exit(1);
242
    } else {
243
        printf("inflate(): %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
244
    }
245
}
246
 
247
/* ===========================================================================
248
 * Test deflate() with large buffers and dynamic change of compression level
249
 */
250
void test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
251
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
252
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
253
{
254
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
255
    int err;
256
 
257
    c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
258
    c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
259
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
260
 
261
    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_SPEED);
262
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");
263
 
264
    c_stream.next_out = compr;
265
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen;
266
 
267
    /* At this point, uncompr is still mostly zeroes, so it should compress
268
     * very well:
269
     */
270
    c_stream.next_in = uncompr;
271
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen;
272
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
273
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
274
    if (c_stream.avail_in != 0) {
275
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate not greedy\n");
276
        exit(1);
277
    }
278
 
279
    /* Feed in already compressed data and switch to no compression: */
280
    deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_NO_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
281
    c_stream.next_in = compr;
282
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen/2;
283
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
284
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
285
 
286
    /* Switch back to compressing mode: */
287
    deflateParams(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION, Z_FILTERED);
288
    c_stream.next_in = uncompr;
289
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)uncomprLen;
290
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
291
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
292
 
293
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
294
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
295
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
296
        exit(1);
297
    }
298
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
299
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
300
}
301
 
302
/* ===========================================================================
303
 * Test inflate() with large buffers
304
 */
305
void test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
306
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
307
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
308
{
309
    int err;
310
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */
311
 
312
    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
313
 
314
    d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
315
    d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
316
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
317
 
318
    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
319
    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen;
320
 
321
    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
322
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");
323
 
324
    for (;;) {
325
        d_stream.next_out = uncompr;            /* discard the output */
326
        d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;
327
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
328
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
329
        CHECK_ERR(err, "large inflate");
330
    }
331
 
332
    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
333
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");
334
 
335
    if (d_stream.total_out != 2*uncomprLen + comprLen/2) {
336
        fprintf(stderr, "bad large inflate: %ld\n", d_stream.total_out);
337
        exit(1);
338
    } else {
339
        printf("large_inflate(): OK\n");
340
    }
341
}
342
 
343
/* ===========================================================================
344
 * Test deflate() with full flush
345
 */
346
void test_flush(compr, comprLen)
347
    Byte *compr;
348
    uLong *comprLen;
349
{
350
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
351
    int err;
352
    uInt len = (uInt)strlen(hello)+1;
353
 
354
    c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
355
    c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
356
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
357
 
358
    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION);
359
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");
360
 
361
    c_stream.next_in  = (Bytef*)hello;
362
    c_stream.next_out = compr;
363
    c_stream.avail_in = 3;
364
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)*comprLen;
365
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FULL_FLUSH);
366
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
367
 
368
    compr[3]++; /* force an error in first compressed block */
369
    c_stream.avail_in = len - 3;
370
 
371
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
372
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
373
        CHECK_ERR(err, "deflate");
374
    }
375
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
376
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
377
 
378
    *comprLen = c_stream.total_out;
379
}
380
 
381
/* ===========================================================================
382
 * Test inflateSync()
383
 */
384
void test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
385
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
386
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
387
{
388
    int err;
389
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */
390
 
391
    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
392
 
393
    d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
394
    d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
395
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
396
 
397
    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
398
    d_stream.avail_in = 2; /* just read the zlib header */
399
 
400
    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
401
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");
402
 
403
    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
404
    d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;
405
 
406
    inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
407
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate");
408
 
409
    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen-2;   /* read all compressed data */
410
    err = inflateSync(&d_stream);           /* but skip the damaged part */
411
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateSync");
412
 
413
    err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_FINISH);
414
    if (err != Z_DATA_ERROR) {
415
        fprintf(stderr, "inflate should report DATA_ERROR\n");
416
        /* Because of incorrect adler32 */
417
        exit(1);
418
    }
419
    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
420
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");
421
 
422
    printf("after inflateSync(): hel%s\n", (char *)uncompr);
423
}
424
 
425
/* ===========================================================================
426
 * Test deflate() with preset dictionary
427
 */
428
void test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen)
429
    Byte *compr;
430
    uLong comprLen;
431
{
432
    z_stream c_stream; /* compression stream */
433
    int err;
434
 
435
    c_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
436
    c_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
437
    c_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
438
 
439
    err = deflateInit(&c_stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
440
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateInit");
441
 
442
    err = deflateSetDictionary(&c_stream,
443
                               (const Bytef*)dictionary, sizeof(dictionary));
444
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateSetDictionary");
445
 
446
    dictId = c_stream.adler;
447
    c_stream.next_out = compr;
448
    c_stream.avail_out = (uInt)comprLen;
449
 
450
    c_stream.next_in = (Bytef*)hello;
451
    c_stream.avail_in = (uInt)strlen(hello)+1;
452
 
453
    err = deflate(&c_stream, Z_FINISH);
454
    if (err != Z_STREAM_END) {
455
        fprintf(stderr, "deflate should report Z_STREAM_END\n");
456
        exit(1);
457
    }
458
    err = deflateEnd(&c_stream);
459
    CHECK_ERR(err, "deflateEnd");
460
}
461
 
462
/* ===========================================================================
463
 * Test inflate() with a preset dictionary
464
 */
465
void test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen)
466
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
467
    uLong comprLen, uncomprLen;
468
{
469
    int err;
470
    z_stream d_stream; /* decompression stream */
471
 
472
    strcpy((char*)uncompr, "garbage");
473
 
474
    d_stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;
475
    d_stream.zfree = (free_func)0;
476
    d_stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;
477
 
478
    d_stream.next_in  = compr;
479
    d_stream.avail_in = (uInt)comprLen;
480
 
481
    err = inflateInit(&d_stream);
482
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateInit");
483
 
484
    d_stream.next_out = uncompr;
485
    d_stream.avail_out = (uInt)uncomprLen;
486
 
487
    for (;;) {
488
        err = inflate(&d_stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
489
        if (err == Z_STREAM_END) break;
490
        if (err == Z_NEED_DICT) {
491
            if (d_stream.adler != dictId) {
492
                fprintf(stderr, "unexpected dictionary");
493
                exit(1);
494
            }
495
            err = inflateSetDictionary(&d_stream, (const Bytef*)dictionary,
496
                                       sizeof(dictionary));
497
        }
498
        CHECK_ERR(err, "inflate with dict");
499
    }
500
 
501
    err = inflateEnd(&d_stream);
502
    CHECK_ERR(err, "inflateEnd");
503
 
504
    if (strcmp((char*)uncompr, hello)) {
505
        fprintf(stderr, "bad inflate with dict\n");
506
        exit(1);
507
    } else {
508
        printf("inflate with dictionary: %s\n", (char *)uncompr);
509
    }
510
}
511
 
512
/* ===========================================================================
513
 * Usage:  example [output.gz  [input.gz]]
514
 */
515
 
516
int main(argc, argv)
517
    int argc;
518
    char *argv[];
519
{
520
    Byte *compr, *uncompr;
521
    uLong comprLen = 10000*sizeof(int); /* don't overflow on MSDOS */
522
    uLong uncomprLen = comprLen;
523
    static const char* myVersion = ZLIB_VERSION;
524
 
525
    if (zlibVersion()[0] != myVersion[0]) {
526
        fprintf(stderr, "incompatible zlib version\n");
527
        exit(1);
528
 
529
    } else if (strcmp(zlibVersion(), ZLIB_VERSION) != 0) {
530
        fprintf(stderr, "warning: different zlib version\n");
531
    }
532
 
533
    printf("zlib version %s = 0x%04x, compile flags = 0x%lx\n",
534
            ZLIB_VERSION, ZLIB_VERNUM, zlibCompileFlags());
535
 
536
    compr    = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)comprLen, 1);
537
    uncompr  = (Byte*)calloc((uInt)uncomprLen, 1);
538
    /* compr and uncompr are cleared to avoid reading uninitialized
539
     * data and to ensure that uncompr compresses well.
540
     */
541
    if (compr == Z_NULL || uncompr == Z_NULL) {
542
        printf("out of memory\n");
543
        exit(1);
544
    }
545
    test_compress(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
546
 
547
    test_gzio((argc > 1 ? argv[1] : TESTFILE),
548
              uncompr, uncomprLen);
549
 
550
    test_deflate(compr, comprLen);
551
    test_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
552
 
553
    test_large_deflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
554
    test_large_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
555
 
556
    test_flush(compr, &comprLen);
557
    test_sync(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
558
    comprLen = uncomprLen;
559
 
560
    test_dict_deflate(compr, comprLen);
561
    test_dict_inflate(compr, comprLen, uncompr, uncomprLen);
562
 
563
    free(compr);
564
    free(uncompr);
565
 
566
    return 0;
567
}