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/* Copyright (C) 2001 Aladdin Enterprises.  All rights reserved.
2
 
3
  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
4
  implied.
5
 
6
  This software is distributed under license and may not be copied,
7
  modified or distributed except as expressly authorized under the terms
8
  of the license contained in the file LICENSE in this distribution.
9
 
10
  For more information about licensing, please refer to
11
  http://www.ghostscript.com/licensing/. For information on
12
  commercial licensing, go to http://www.artifex.com/licensing/ or
13
  contact Artifex Software, Inc., 101 Lucas Valley Road #110,
14
  San Rafael, CA  94903, U.S.A., +1(415)492-9861.
15
*/
16
 
17
/* $Id: gdevpdfk.c,v 1.10 2005/02/25 07:58:50 igor Exp $ */
18
/* Lab and ICCBased color space writing */
19
#include "math_.h"
20
#include "memory_.h"
21
#include "gx.h"
22
#include "gxcspace.h"
23
#include "stream.h"
24
#include "gsicc.h"
25
#include "gserrors.h"
26
#include "gxcie.h"
27
#include "gdevpdfx.h"
28
#include "gdevpdfg.h"
29
#include "gdevpdfc.h"
30
#include "gdevpdfo.h"
31
#include "strimpl.h"
32
 
33
/* ------ CIE space synthesis ------ */
34
 
35
/* Add a /Range entry to a CIE-based color space dictionary. */
36
private int
37
pdf_cie_add_ranges(cos_dict_t *pcd, const gs_range *prange, int n, bool clamp)
38
{
39
    cos_array_t *pca = cos_array_alloc(pcd->pdev, "pdf_cie_add_ranges");
40
    int code = 0, i;
41
 
42
    if (pca == 0)
43
	return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
44
    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
45
	floatp rmin = prange[i].rmin, rmax = prange[i].rmax;
46
 
47
	if (clamp) {
48
	    if (rmin < 0) rmin = 0;
49
	    if (rmax > 1) rmax = 1;
50
	}
51
	if ((code = cos_array_add_real(pca, rmin)) < 0 ||
52
	    (code = cos_array_add_real(pca, rmax)) < 0
53
	    )
54
	    break;
55
    }
56
    if (code >= 0)
57
	code = cos_dict_put_c_key_object(pcd, "/Range", COS_OBJECT(pca));
58
    if (code < 0)
59
	COS_FREE(pca, "pdf_cie_add_ranges");
60
    return code;
61
}
62
 
63
/* Transform a CIEBased color to XYZ. */
64
private int
65
cie_to_xyz(const double *in, double out[3], const gs_color_space *pcs,
66
	   const gs_imager_state *pis)
67
{
68
    gs_client_color cc;
69
    frac xyz[3];
70
    int ncomp = gs_color_space_num_components(pcs);
71
    int i;
72
 
73
    for (i = 0; i < ncomp; ++i)
74
	cc.paint.values[i] = in[i];
75
    cs_concretize_color(&cc, pcs, xyz, pis);
76
    out[0] = frac2float(xyz[0]);
77
    out[1] = frac2float(xyz[1]);
78
    out[2] = frac2float(xyz[2]);
79
    return 0;
80
}
81
 
82
/* ------ Lab space writing and synthesis ------ */
83
 
84
/* Transform XYZ values to Lab. */
85
private double
86
lab_g_inverse(double v)
87
{
88
    if (v >= (6.0 * 6.0 * 6.0) / (29 * 29 * 29))
89
	return pow(v, 1.0 / 3);	/* use cbrt if available? */
90
    else
91
	return (v * (841.0 / 108) + 4.0 / 29);
92
}
93
private void
94
xyz_to_lab(const double xyz[3], double lab[3], const gs_cie_common *pciec)
95
{
96
    const gs_vector3 *const pWhitePoint = &pciec->points.WhitePoint;
97
    double L, lunit;
98
 
99
    /* Calculate L* first. */
100
    L = lab_g_inverse(xyz[1] / pWhitePoint->v) * 116 - 16;
101
    /* Clamp L* to the PDF range [0..100]. */
102
    if (L < 0)
103
	L = 0;
104
    else if (L > 100)
105
	L = 100;
106
    lab[1] = L;
107
    lunit = (L + 16) / 116;
108
 
109
    /* Calculate a* and b*. */
110
    lab[0] = (lab_g_inverse(xyz[0] / pWhitePoint->u) - lunit) * 500;
111
    lab[2] = (lab_g_inverse(xyz[2] / pWhitePoint->w) - lunit) * -200;
112
}
113
 
114
/* Create a PDF Lab color space corresponding to a CIEBased color space. */
115
private int
116
lab_range(gs_range range_out[3] /* only [1] and [2] used */,
117
	  const gs_color_space *pcs, const gs_cie_common *pciec,
118
	  const gs_range *ranges, gs_memory_t *mem)
119
{
120
    /*
121
     * Determine the range of a* and b* by evaluating the color space
122
     * mapping at all of its extrema.
123
     */
124
    int ncomp = gs_color_space_num_components(pcs);
125
    gs_imager_state *pis;
126
    int code = gx_cie_to_xyz_alloc(&pis, pcs, mem);
127
    int i, j;
128
 
129
    if (code < 0)
130
	return code;
131
    for (j = 1; j < 3; ++j)
132
	range_out[j].rmin = 1000.0, range_out[j].rmax = -1000.0;
133
    for (i = 0; i < 1 << ncomp; ++i) {
134
	double in[4], xyz[3];
135
 
136
	for (j = 0; j < ncomp; ++j)
137
	    in[j] = (i & (1 << j) ? ranges[j].rmax : ranges[j].rmin);
138
	if (cie_to_xyz(in, xyz, pcs, pis) >= 0) {
139
	    double lab[3];
140
 
141
	    xyz_to_lab(xyz, lab, pciec);
142
	    for (j = 1; j < 3; ++j) {
143
		range_out[j].rmin = min(range_out[j].rmin, lab[j]);
144
		range_out[j].rmax = max(range_out[j].rmax, lab[j]);
145
	    }
146
	}
147
    }
148
    gx_cie_to_xyz_free(pis);
149
    return 0;
150
}
151
/*
152
 * Create a Lab color space object.
153
 * This procedure is exported for Lab color spaces in gdevpdfc.c.
154
 */
155
int
156
pdf_put_lab_color_space(cos_array_t *pca, cos_dict_t *pcd,
157
			const gs_range ranges[3] /* only [1] and [2] used */)
158
{
159
    int code;
160
    cos_value_t v;
161
 
162
    if ((code = cos_array_add(pca, cos_c_string_value(&v, "/Lab"))) >= 0)
163
	code = pdf_cie_add_ranges(pcd, ranges + 1, 2, false);
164
    return code;
165
}
166
 
167
/*
168
 * Create a Lab color space for a CIEBased space that can't be represented
169
 * directly as a Calxxx or Lab space.
170
 */
171
private int
172
pdf_convert_cie_to_lab(gx_device_pdf *pdev, cos_array_t *pca,
173
		       const gs_color_space *pcs,
174
		       const gs_cie_common *pciec, const gs_range *prange)
175
{
176
    cos_dict_t *pcd;
177
    gs_range ranges[3];
178
    int code;
179
 
180
    /****** NOT IMPLEMENTED YET, REQUIRES TRANSFORMING VALUES ******/
181
    if (1) return_error(gs_error_rangecheck);
182
    pcd = cos_dict_alloc(pdev, "pdf_convert_cie_to_lab(dict)");
183
    if (pcd == 0)
184
	return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
185
    if ((code = lab_range(ranges, pcs, pciec, prange, pdev->pdf_memory)) < 0 ||
186
	(code = pdf_put_lab_color_space(pca, pcd, ranges)) < 0 ||
187
	(code = pdf_finish_cie_space(pca, pcd, pciec)) < 0
188
	)
189
	COS_FREE(pcd, "pdf_convert_cie_to_lab(dict)");
190
    return code;
191
}
192
 
193
/* ------ ICCBased space writing and synthesis ------ */
194
 
195
/*
196
 * Create an ICCBased color space object (internal).  The client must write
197
 * the profile data on *ppcstrm.
198
 */
199
private int
200
pdf_make_iccbased(gx_device_pdf *pdev, cos_array_t *pca, int ncomps,
201
		  const gs_range *prange /*[4]*/,
202
		  const gs_color_space *pcs_alt,
203
		  cos_stream_t **ppcstrm,
204
		  const gs_range_t **pprange /* if scaling is needed */)
205
 
206
{
207
    cos_value_t v;
208
    int code;
209
    cos_stream_t * pcstrm = 0;
210
    cos_array_t * prngca = 0;
211
    bool std_ranges = true;
212
    bool scale_inputs = false;
213
    int i;
214
 
215
    /* Check the ranges. */
216
    if (pprange)
217
	*pprange = 0;
218
    for (i = 0; i < ncomps; ++i) {
219
	double rmin = prange[i].rmin, rmax = prange[i].rmax;
220
 
221
	if (rmin < 0.0 || rmax > 1.0) {
222
	    /* We'll have to scale the inputs.  :-( */
223
	    if (pprange == 0)
224
		return_error(gs_error_rangecheck); /* scaling not allowed */
225
	    *pprange = prange;
226
	    scale_inputs = true;
227
	}
228
	else if (rmin > 0.0 || rmax < 1.0)
229
	    std_ranges = false;
230
    }
231
 
232
    /* ICCBased color spaces are essentially copied to the output. */
233
    if ((code = cos_array_add(pca, cos_c_string_value(&v, "/ICCBased"))) < 0)
234
	return code;
235
 
236
    /* Create a stream for the output. */
237
    if ((pcstrm = cos_stream_alloc(pdev, "pdf_make_iccbased(stream)")) == 0) {
238
	code = gs_note_error(gs_error_VMerror);
239
	goto fail;
240
    }
241
 
242
    /* Indicate the number of components. */
243
    code = cos_dict_put_c_key_int(cos_stream_dict(pcstrm), "/N", ncomps);
244
    if (code < 0)
245
	goto fail;
246
 
247
    /* Indicate the range, if needed. */
248
    if (!std_ranges && !scale_inputs) {
249
	code = pdf_cie_add_ranges(cos_stream_dict(pcstrm), prange, ncomps, true);
250
	if (code < 0)
251
	    goto fail;
252
    }
253
 
254
    /* Output the alternate color space, if necessary. */
255
    switch (gs_color_space_get_index(pcs_alt)) {
256
    case gs_color_space_index_DeviceGray:
257
    case gs_color_space_index_DeviceRGB:
258
    case gs_color_space_index_DeviceCMYK:
259
	break;			/* implicit (default) */
260
    default:
261
	if ((code = pdf_color_space(pdev, &v, NULL, pcs_alt,
262
				    &pdf_color_space_names, false)) < 0 ||
263
	    (code = cos_dict_put_c_key(cos_stream_dict(pcstrm), "/Alternate",
264
				       &v)) < 0
265
	    )
266
	    goto fail;
267
    }
268
 
269
    /* Wrap up. */
270
    if ((code = cos_array_add_object(pca, COS_OBJECT(pcstrm))) < 0)
271
	goto fail;
272
    *ppcstrm = pcstrm;
273
    return code;
274
 fail:
275
    if (prngca)
276
	COS_FREE(prngca, "pdf_make_iccbased(Range)");
277
    if (pcstrm)
278
	COS_FREE(pcstrm, "pdf_make_iccbased(stream)");
279
    return code;
280
}
281
/*
282
 * Finish writing the data stream for an ICCBased color space object.
283
 */
284
private int
285
pdf_finish_iccbased(cos_stream_t *pcstrm)
286
{
287
    /*
288
     * The stream must be an indirect object.  Assign an ID, and write the
289
     * object out now.
290
     */
291
    gx_device_pdf *pdev = pcstrm->pdev;
292
 
293
    pcstrm->id = pdf_obj_ref(pdev);
294
    return cos_write_object(COS_OBJECT(pcstrm), pdev);
295
}
296
 
297
/*
298
 * Create an ICCBased color space for a CIEBased space that can't be
299
 * represented directly as a Calxxx or Lab space.
300
 */
301
 
302
typedef struct profile_table_s profile_table_t;
303
struct profile_table_s {
304
    const char *tag;
305
    const byte *data;
306
    uint length;
307
    uint data_length;		/* may be < length if write != 0 */
308
    int (*write)(cos_stream_t *, const profile_table_t *, gs_memory_t *);
309
    const void *write_data;
310
    const gs_range_t *ranges;
311
};
312
private profile_table_t *
313
add_table(profile_table_t **ppnt, const char *tag, const byte *data,
314
	  uint length)
315
{
316
    profile_table_t *pnt = (*ppnt)++;
317
 
318
    pnt->tag = tag, pnt->data = data, pnt->length = length;
319
    pnt->data_length = length;
320
    pnt->write = NULL;
321
    /* write_data not set */
322
    pnt->ranges = NULL;
323
    return pnt;
324
}
325
private void
326
set_uint32(byte bytes[4], uint value)
327
{
328
    bytes[0] = (byte)(value >> 24);
329
    bytes[1] = (byte)(value >> 16);
330
    bytes[2] = (byte)(value >> 8);
331
    bytes[3] = (byte)value;
332
}
333
private void
334
set_XYZ(byte bytes[4], floatp value)
335
{
336
    set_uint32(bytes, (uint)(int)(value * 65536));
337
}
338
private void
339
add_table_xyz3(profile_table_t **ppnt, const char *tag, byte bytes[20],
340
	       const gs_vector3 *pv)
341
{
342
    memcpy(bytes, "XYZ \000\000\000\000", 8);
343
    set_XYZ(bytes + 8, pv->u);
344
    set_XYZ(bytes + 12, pv->v);
345
    set_XYZ(bytes + 16, pv->w);
346
    DISCARD(add_table(ppnt, tag, bytes, 20));
347
}
348
private void
349
set_sample16(byte *p, floatp v)
350
{
351
    int value = (int)(v * 65535);
352
 
353
    if (value < 0)
354
	value = 0;
355
    else if (value > 65535)
356
	value = 65535;
357
    p[0] = (byte)(value >> 8);
358
    p[1] = (byte)value;
359
}
360
/* Create and write a TRC curve table. */
361
private int write_trc_abc(cos_stream_t *, const profile_table_t *, gs_memory_t *);
362
private int write_trc_lmn(cos_stream_t *, const profile_table_t *, gs_memory_t *);
363
private profile_table_t *
364
add_trc(profile_table_t **ppnt, const char *tag, byte bytes[12],
365
	const gs_cie_common *pciec, cie_cache_one_step_t one_step)
366
{
367
    const int count = gx_cie_cache_size;
368
    profile_table_t *pnt;
369
 
370
    memcpy(bytes, "curv\000\000\000\000", 8);
371
    set_uint32(bytes + 8, count);
372
    pnt = add_table(ppnt, tag, bytes, 12);
373
    pnt->length += count * 2;
374
    pnt->write = (one_step == ONE_STEP_ABC ? write_trc_abc : write_trc_lmn);
375
    pnt->write_data = (const gs_cie_abc *)pciec;
376
    return pnt;
377
}
378
private int
379
rgb_to_index(const profile_table_t *pnt)
380
{
381
    switch (pnt->tag[0]) {
382
    case 'r': return 0;
383
    case 'g': return 1;
384
    case 'b': default: /* others can't happen */ return 2;
385
    }
386
}
387
private double
388
cache_arg(int i, int denom, const gs_range_t *range)
389
{
390
    double arg = i / (double)denom;
391
 
392
    if (range) {
393
	/* Sample over the range [range->rmin .. range->rmax]. */
394
	arg = arg * (range->rmax - range->rmin) + range->rmin;
395
    }
396
    return arg;
397
}
398
 
399
private int
400
write_trc_abc(cos_stream_t *pcstrm, const profile_table_t *pnt,
401
	      gs_memory_t *ignore_mem)
402
{
403
    /* Write the curve table from DecodeABC. */
404
    const gs_cie_abc *pabc = pnt->write_data;
405
    int ci = rgb_to_index(pnt);
406
    gs_cie_abc_proc proc = pabc->DecodeABC.procs[ci];
407
    byte samples[gx_cie_cache_size * 2];
408
    byte *p = samples;
409
    int i;
410
 
411
    for (i = 0; i < gx_cie_cache_size; ++i, p += 2)
412
	set_sample16(p, proc(cache_arg(i, gx_cie_cache_size - 1, pnt->ranges),
413
			     pabc));
414
    return cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, samples, gx_cie_cache_size * 2);
415
}
416
private int
417
write_trc_lmn(cos_stream_t *pcstrm, const profile_table_t *pnt,
418
	      gs_memory_t *ignore_mem)
419
{
420
    const gs_cie_common *pciec = pnt->write_data;
421
    int ci = rgb_to_index(pnt);
422
    gs_cie_common_proc proc = pciec->DecodeLMN.procs[ci];
423
    byte samples[gx_cie_cache_size * 2];
424
    byte *p = samples;
425
    int i;
426
 
427
    /* Write the curve table from DecodeLMN. */
428
    for (i = 0; i < gx_cie_cache_size; ++i, p += 2)
429
	set_sample16(p, proc(cache_arg(i, gx_cie_cache_size - 1, pnt->ranges),
430
			     pciec));
431
    return cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, samples, gx_cie_cache_size * 2);
432
}
433
/* Create and write an a2b0 lookup table. */
434
#define NUM_IN_ENTRIES 2	/* assume linear interpolation */
435
#define NUM_OUT_ENTRIES 2	/* ibid. */
436
#define MAX_CLUT_ENTRIES 2500	/* enough for 7^4 */
437
typedef struct icc_a2b0_s {
438
    byte header[52];
439
    const gs_color_space *pcs;
440
    int num_points;		/* on each axis of LUT */
441
    int count;			/* total # of entries in LUT */
442
} icc_a2b0_t;
443
private int write_a2b0(cos_stream_t *, const profile_table_t *, gs_memory_t *);
444
private profile_table_t *
445
add_a2b0(profile_table_t **ppnt, icc_a2b0_t *pa2b, int ncomps,
446
	 const gs_color_space *pcs)
447
{
448
    static const byte a2b0_data[sizeof(pa2b->header)] = {
449
	'm', 'f', 't', '2',		/* type signature */
450
	0, 0, 0, 0,			/* reserved, 0 */
451
	0,				/* # of input channels **VARIABLE** */
452
	3,				/* # of output channels */
453
	0,				/* # of CLUT points **VARIABLE** */
454
	0,				/* reserved, padding */
455
	0, 1, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, /* matrix column 0 */
456
	0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 1, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0, /* matrix column 1 */
457
	0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 0, 0, 0,  0, 1, 0, 0, /* matrix column 2 */
458
	0, NUM_IN_ENTRIES,		/* # of input table entries */
459
	0, NUM_OUT_ENTRIES		/* # of output table entries */
460
    };
461
    int num_points = (int)floor(pow(MAX_CLUT_ENTRIES, 1.0 / ncomps));
462
    profile_table_t *pnt;
463
 
464
    num_points = min(num_points, 255);
465
    memcpy(pa2b->header, a2b0_data, sizeof(a2b0_data));
466
    pa2b->header[8] = ncomps;
467
    pa2b->header[10] = num_points;
468
    pa2b->pcs = pcs;
469
    pa2b->num_points = num_points;
470
    pa2b->count = (int)pow(num_points, ncomps);
471
    pnt = add_table(ppnt, "A2B0", pa2b->header,
472
		    sizeof(pa2b->header) +
473
		    ncomps * 2 * NUM_IN_ENTRIES + /* in */
474
		    pa2b->count * (3 * 2) + /* clut: XYZ, 16-bit values */
475
		    3 * 2 * NUM_OUT_ENTRIES /* out */
476
		    );
477
    pnt->data_length = sizeof(pa2b->header); /* only write fixed part */
478
    pnt->write = write_a2b0;
479
    pnt->write_data = pa2b;
480
    return pnt;
481
}
482
private int
483
write_a2b0(cos_stream_t *pcstrm, const profile_table_t *pnt,
484
	   gs_memory_t *mem)
485
{
486
    const icc_a2b0_t *pa2b = pnt->write_data;
487
    const gs_color_space *pcs = pa2b->pcs;
488
    int ncomps = pa2b->header[8];
489
    int num_points = pa2b->num_points;
490
    int i;
491
#define MAX_NCOMPS 4		/* CIEBasedDEFG */
492
    static const byte v01[MAX_NCOMPS * 2 * 2] = {
493
	0,0, 255,255,   0,0, 255,255,   0,0, 255,255,   0,0, 255,255
494
    };
495
    gs_imager_state *pis;
496
    int code;
497
 
498
    /* Write the input table. */
499
 
500
    if ((code = cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, v01, ncomps * 4)) < 0
501
	)
502
	return code;
503
 
504
    /* Write the lookup table. */
505
 
506
    code = gx_cie_to_xyz_alloc(&pis, pcs, mem);
507
    if (code < 0)
508
	return code;
509
    for (i = 0; i < pa2b->count; ++i) {
510
	double in[MAX_NCOMPS], xyz[3];
511
	byte entry[3 * 2];
512
	byte *p = entry;
513
	int n, j;
514
 
515
	for (n = i, j = ncomps - 1; j >= 0; --j, n /= num_points)
516
	    in[j] = cache_arg(n % num_points, num_points - 1,
517
			      (pnt->ranges ? pnt->ranges + j : NULL));
518
	cie_to_xyz(in, xyz, pcs, pis);
519
	/*
520
	 * NOTE: Due to an obscure provision of the ICC Profile
521
	 * specification, values in a2b0 lookup tables do *not* represent
522
	 * the range [0 .. 1], but rather the range [0
523
	 * .. MAX_ICC_XYZ_VALUE].  This caused us a lot of grief before we
524
	 * figured it out!
525
	 */
526
#define MAX_ICC_XYZ_VALUE (1 + 32767.0/32768)
527
	for (j = 0; j < 3; ++j, p += 2)
528
	    set_sample16(p, xyz[j] / MAX_ICC_XYZ_VALUE);
529
#undef MAX_ICC_XYZ_VALUE
530
	if ((code = cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, entry, sizeof(entry))) < 0)
531
	    break;
532
    }
533
    gx_cie_to_xyz_free(pis);
534
    if (code < 0)
535
	return code;
536
 
537
    /* Write the output table. */
538
 
539
    return cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, v01, 3 * 4);
540
}
541
private int
542
pdf_convert_cie_to_iccbased(gx_device_pdf *pdev, cos_array_t *pca,
543
			    const gs_color_space *pcs, const char *dcsname,
544
			    const gs_cie_common *pciec, const gs_range *prange,
545
			    cie_cache_one_step_t one_step,
546
			    const gs_matrix3 *pmat, const gs_range_t **pprange)
547
{
548
    /*
549
     * We have two options for creating an ICCBased color space to represent
550
     * a CIEBased space.  For CIEBasedABC spaces using only a single
551
     * Decode step followed by a single Matrix step, we can use [rgb]TRC
552
     * and [rgb]XYZ; for CIEBasedA spaces using only DecodeA, we could use
553
     * kTRC (but don't); otherwise, we must use a mft2 LUT.
554
     */
555
    int code;
556
    int ncomps = gs_color_space_num_components(pcs);
557
    gs_color_space alt_space;
558
    cos_stream_t *pcstrm;
559
 
560
    /*
561
     * Even though Ghostscript includes icclib, icclib is unusable here,
562
     * because it requires random access to the output stream.
563
     * Instead, we construct the ICC profile by hand.
564
     */
565
    /* Header */
566
    byte header[128];
567
    static const byte header_data[] = {
568
	0, 0, 0, 0,			/* profile size **VARIABLE** */
569
	0, 0, 0, 0,			/* CMM type signature */
570
	0x02, 0x20, 0, 0,		/* profile version number */
571
	's', 'c', 'n', 'r',		/* profile class signature */
572
	0, 0, 0, 0,			/* data color space **VARIABLE** */
573
	'X', 'Y', 'Z', ' ',		/* connection color space */
574
	2002 / 256, 2002 % 256, 0, 1, 0, 1, /* date (1/1/2002) */
575
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,		/* time */
576
	'a', 'c', 's', 'p',		/* profile file signature */
577
	0, 0, 0, 0,			/* primary platform signature */
578
	0, 0, 0, 3,			/* profile flags (embedded use only) */
579
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,		/* device manufacturer */
580
	0, 0, 0, 0,			/* device model */
581
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2		/* device attributes */
582
	/* Remaining fields are zero or variable. */
583
	/* [4] */			/* rendering intent */
584
	/* 3 * [4] */			/* illuminant */
585
    };
586
    /* Description */
587
#define DESC_LENGTH 5		/* "adhoc" */
588
    byte desc[12 + DESC_LENGTH + 1 + 11 + 67];
589
    static const byte desc_data[] = {
590
	'd', 'e', 's', 'c',		/* type signature */
591
	0, 0, 0, 0,			/* reserved, 0 */
592
	0, 0, 0, DESC_LENGTH + 1,	/* ASCII description length */
593
	'a', 'd', 'h', 'o', 'c', 0,	/* ASCII description */
594
	/* Remaining fields are zero. */
595
    };
596
    /* White point */
597
    byte wtpt[20];
598
    /* Copyright (useless, but required by icclib) */
599
    static const byte cprt_data[] = {
600
	't', 'e', 'x', 't',	/* type signature */
601
	0, 0, 0, 0,		/* reserved, 0 */
602
	'n', 'o', 'n', 'e', 0	/* must be null-terminated (!) */
603
    };
604
    /* Lookup table */
605
    icc_a2b0_t a2b0;
606
    /* [rgb]TRC */
607
    byte rTRC[12], gTRC[12], bTRC[12];
608
    /* [rgb]XYZ */
609
    byte rXYZ[20], gXYZ[20], bXYZ[20];
610
    /* Table structures */
611
#define MAX_NUM_TABLES 9	/* desc, [rgb]TRC, [rgb]xYZ, wtpt, cprt */
612
    profile_table_t tables[MAX_NUM_TABLES];
613
    profile_table_t *next_table = tables;
614
 
615
    pdf_cspace_init_Device(pdev->memory, &alt_space, ncomps);	/* can't fail */
616
    code = pdf_make_iccbased(pdev, pca, ncomps, prange, &alt_space,
617
			     &pcstrm, pprange);
618
    if (code < 0)
619
	return code;
620
 
621
    /* Fill in most of the header, except for the total size. */
622
 
623
    memset(header, 0, sizeof(header));
624
    memcpy(header, header_data, sizeof(header_data));
625
    memcpy(header + 16, dcsname, 4);
626
 
627
    /* Construct the tables. */
628
 
629
    /* desc */
630
    memset(desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
631
    memcpy(desc, desc_data, sizeof(desc_data));
632
    DISCARD(add_table(&next_table, "desc", desc, sizeof(desc)));
633
 
634
    /* wtpt */
635
    add_table_xyz3(&next_table, "wtpt", wtpt, &pciec->points.WhitePoint);
636
    memcpy(header + 68, wtpt + 8, 12); /* illuminant = white point */
637
 
638
    /* cprt */
639
    /* (We have no use for this tag, but icclib requires it.) */
640
    DISCARD(add_table(&next_table, "cprt", cprt_data, sizeof(cprt_data)));
641
 
642
    /* Use TRC + XYZ if possible, otherwise AToB. */
643
    if ((one_step == ONE_STEP_ABC || one_step == ONE_STEP_LMN) && pmat != 0) {
644
	/* Use TRC + XYZ. */
645
	profile_table_t *tr =
646
	    add_trc(&next_table, "rTRC", rTRC, pciec, one_step);
647
	profile_table_t *tg =
648
	    add_trc(&next_table, "gTRC", gTRC, pciec, one_step);
649
	profile_table_t *tb =
650
	    add_trc(&next_table, "bTRC", bTRC, pciec, one_step);
651
 
652
	if (*pprange) {
653
	    tr->ranges = *pprange;
654
	    tg->ranges = *pprange + 1;
655
	    tb->ranges = *pprange + 2;
656
	}
657
	add_table_xyz3(&next_table, "rXYZ", rXYZ, &pmat->cu);
658
	add_table_xyz3(&next_table, "gXYZ", gXYZ, &pmat->cv);
659
	add_table_xyz3(&next_table, "bXYZ", bXYZ, &pmat->cw);
660
    } else {
661
	/* General case, use a lookup table. */
662
	/* AToB (mft2) */
663
	profile_table_t *pnt = add_a2b0(&next_table, &a2b0, ncomps, pcs);
664
 
665
	pnt->ranges = *pprange;
666
    }
667
 
668
    /* Write the profile. */
669
    {
670
	byte bytes[4 + MAX_NUM_TABLES * 12];
671
	int num_tables = next_table - tables;
672
	int i;
673
	byte *p;
674
	uint table_size = 4 + num_tables * 12;
675
	uint offset = sizeof(header) + table_size;
676
 
677
	set_uint32(bytes, next_table - tables);
678
	for (i = 0, p = bytes + 4; i < num_tables; ++i, p += 12) {
679
	    memcpy(p, tables[i].tag, 4);
680
	    set_uint32(p + 4, offset);
681
	    set_uint32(p + 8, tables[i].length);
682
	    offset += round_up(tables[i].length, 4);
683
	}
684
	set_uint32(header, offset);
685
	if ((code = cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, header, sizeof(header))) < 0 ||
686
	    (code = cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, bytes, table_size)) < 0
687
	    )
688
	    return code;
689
	for (i = 0; i < num_tables; ++i) {
690
	    uint len = tables[i].data_length;
691
	    static const byte pad[3] = {0, 0, 0};
692
 
693
	    if ((code = cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, tables[i].data, len)) < 0 ||
694
		(tables[i].write != 0 &&
695
		 (code = tables[i].write(pcstrm, &tables[i], pdev->pdf_memory)) < 0) ||
696
		(code = cos_stream_add_bytes(pcstrm, pad, 
697
			-(int)(tables[i].length) & 3)) < 0
698
		)
699
		return code;
700
	}
701
    }
702
 
703
    return pdf_finish_iccbased(pcstrm);
704
}
705
 
706
/* ------ Entry points (from gdevpdfc.c) ------ */
707
 
708
/*
709
 * Create an ICCBased color space.  This is a single-use procedure,
710
 * broken out only for readability.
711
 */
712
int
713
pdf_iccbased_color_space(gx_device_pdf *pdev, cos_value_t *pvalue,
714
			 const gs_color_space *pcs, cos_array_t *pca)
715
{
716
    /*
717
     * This would arise only in a pdf ==> pdf translation, but we
718
     * should allow for it anyway.
719
     */
720
    const gs_icc_params * picc_params = &pcs->params.icc;
721
    const gs_cie_icc * picc_info = picc_params->picc_info;
722
    cos_stream_t * pcstrm;
723
    int code =
724
	pdf_make_iccbased(pdev, pca, picc_info->num_components,
725
			  picc_info->Range.ranges,
726
			  (const gs_color_space *)&picc_params->alt_space,
727
			  &pcstrm, NULL);
728
 
729
    if (code < 0)
730
	return code;
731
 
732
    /* Transfer the profile stream. */
733
    code = cos_stream_add_stream_contents(pcstrm, picc_info->instrp);
734
    if (code >= 0)
735
	code = pdf_finish_iccbased(pcstrm);
736
    /*
737
     * The stream has been added to the array: in case of failure, the
738
     * caller will free the array, so there is no need to free the stream
739
     * explicitly here.
740
     */
741
    return code;
742
}
743
 
744
/* Convert a CIEBased space to Lab or ICCBased. */
745
int
746
pdf_convert_cie_space(gx_device_pdf *pdev, cos_array_t *pca,
747
		      const gs_color_space *pcs, const char *dcsname,
748
		      const gs_cie_common *pciec, const gs_range *prange,
749
		      cie_cache_one_step_t one_step, const gs_matrix3 *pmat,
750
		      const gs_range_t **pprange)
751
{
752
    return (pdev->CompatibilityLevel < 1.3 ?
753
	    /* PDF 1.2 or earlier, use a Lab space. */
754
	    pdf_convert_cie_to_lab(pdev, pca, pcs, pciec, prange) :
755
	    /* PDF 1.3 or later, use an ICCBased space. */
756
	    pdf_convert_cie_to_iccbased(pdev, pca, pcs, dcsname, pciec, prange,
757
					one_step, pmat, pprange)
758
	    );
759
}