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#include	"u.h"
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#include	"../port/lib.h"
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#include	"mem.h"
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#include	"dat.h"
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#include	"fns.h"
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#include	"io.h"
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/*
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 *	We have one page table per processor.
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 *
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 *	Different processes are distinguished via the VSID field in
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 *	the segment registers.  As flushing the entire page table is an
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 *	expensive operation, we implement an aging algorithm for
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 *	mmu pids, with a background kproc to purge stale pids en mass.
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 *
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 *	This needs modifications to run on a multiprocessor.
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 */
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static ulong	ptabsize;			/* number of bytes in page table */
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static ulong	ptabmask;		/* hash mask */
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/*
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 *	VSID is 24 bits.  3 are required to distinguish segments in user
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 *	space (kernel space only uses the BATs).  pid 0 is reserved.
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 *	The top 2 bits of the pid are used as a `color' for the background
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 *	pid reclaimation algorithm.
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 */
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enum {
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	PIDBASE = 1,
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	PIDBITS = 21,
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	COLBITS = 2,
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	PIDMAX = ((1<<PIDBITS)-1),
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	COLMASK = ((1<<COLBITS)-1),
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};
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#define	VSID(pid, i)	(((pid)<<3)|i)
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#define	PIDCOLOR(pid)	((pid)>>(PIDBITS-COLBITS))
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#define	PTECOL(color)	PTE0(1, VSID(((color)<<(PIDBITS-COLBITS)), 0), 0, 0)
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void
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mmuinit(void)
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{
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	int lhash, mem;
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	extern ulong memsize;	/* passed in from ROM monitor */
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	if(ptabsize == 0) {
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		/* heuristically size the hash table */
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		lhash = 10;
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		mem = (1<<23);
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		while(mem < memsize) {
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			lhash++;
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			mem <<= 1;
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		}
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		ptabsize = (1<<(lhash+6));
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		ptabmask = (1<<lhash)-1;
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	}
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	m->ptabbase = (ulong)xspanalloc(ptabsize, 0, ptabsize);
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	putsdr1(PADDR(m->ptabbase) | (ptabmask>>10));
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	m->mmupid = PIDBASE;
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	m->sweepcolor = 0;
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	m->trigcolor = COLMASK;
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}
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static int
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work(void*)
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{
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	return PIDCOLOR(m->mmupid) == m->trigcolor;
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}
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void
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mmusweep(void*)
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{
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	Proc *p;
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	int i, x, sweepcolor;
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	ulong *ptab, *ptabend, ptecol;
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	for(;;) {
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		if(PIDCOLOR(m->mmupid) != m->trigcolor)
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			sleep(&m->sweepr, work, nil);
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		sweepcolor = m->sweepcolor;
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		x = splhi();
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		p = proctab(0);
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		for(i = 0; i < conf.nproc; i++, p++)
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			if(PIDCOLOR(p->mmupid) == sweepcolor)
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				p->mmupid = 0;
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		splx(x);
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		ptab = (ulong*)m->ptabbase;
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		ptabend = (ulong*)(m->ptabbase+ptabsize);
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		ptecol = PTECOL(sweepcolor);
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		while(ptab < ptabend) {
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			if((*ptab & PTECOL(3)) == ptecol)
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				*ptab = 0;
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			ptab += 2;
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		}
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		tlbflushall();
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		m->sweepcolor = (sweepcolor+1) & COLMASK;
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		m->trigcolor = (m->trigcolor+1) & COLMASK;
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	}
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}
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int
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newmmupid(void)
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{
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	int pid, newcolor;
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	pid = m->mmupid++;
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	if(m->mmupid > PIDMAX)
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		m->mmupid = PIDBASE;
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	newcolor = PIDCOLOR(m->mmupid);
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	if(newcolor != PIDCOLOR(pid)) {
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		if(newcolor == m->sweepcolor) {
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			/* desperation time.  can't block here.  punt to fault/putmmu */
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			print("newmmupid: %uld: no free mmu pids\n", up->pid);
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			if(m->mmupid == PIDBASE)
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				m->mmupid = PIDMAX;
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			else
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				m->mmupid--;
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			pid = 0;
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		}
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		else if(newcolor == m->trigcolor)
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			wakeup(&m->sweepr);
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	}
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	up->mmupid = pid;
129
	return pid;
130
}
131
 
132
void
133
flushmmu(void)
134
{
135
	int x;
136
 
137
	x = splhi();
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	up->newtlb = 1;
139
	mmuswitch(up);
140
	splx(x);
141
}
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143
/*
144
 * called with splhi
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 */
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void
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mmuswitch(Proc *p)
148
{
149
	int i, mp;
150
 
151
	if(p->kp) {
152
		for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
153
			putsr(i<<28, 0);
154
		return;
155
	}
156
 
157
	if(p->newtlb) {
158
		p->mmupid = 0;
159
		p->newtlb = 0;
160
	}
161
	mp = p->mmupid;
162
	if(mp == 0)
163
		mp = newmmupid();
164
 
165
	for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
166
		putsr(i<<28, VSID(mp, i)|BIT(1)|BIT(2));
167
}
168
 
169
void
170
mmurelease(Proc* p)
171
{
172
	p->mmupid = 0;
173
}
174
 
175
void
176
putmmu(ulong va, ulong pa, Page *pg)
177
{
178
	int mp;
179
	char *ctl;
180
	ulong *p, *ep, *q, pteg;
181
	ulong vsid, ptehi, x, hash;
182
 
183
	/*
184
	 *	If mmupid is 0, mmuswitch/newmmupid was unable to assign us
185
	 *	a pid, hence we faulted.  Keep calling sched() until the mmusweep
186
	 *	proc catches up, and we are able to get a pid.
187
	 */
188
	while((mp = up->mmupid) == 0)
189
		sched();
190
 
191
	vsid = VSID(mp, va>>28);
192
	hash = (vsid ^ (va>>12)&0xffff) & ptabmask;
193
	ptehi = PTE0(1, vsid, 0, va);
194
 
195
	pteg = m->ptabbase + BY2PTEG*hash;
196
	p = (ulong*)pteg;
197
	ep = (ulong*)(pteg+BY2PTEG);
198
	q = nil;
199
	tlbflush(va);
200
	while(p < ep) {
201
		x = p[0];
202
		if(x == ptehi) {
203
			q = p;
204
			break;
205
		}
206
		if(q == nil && (x & BIT(0)) == 0)
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			q = p;
208
		p += 2;
209
	}
210
	if(q == nil) {
211
		q = (ulong*)(pteg+m->slotgen);
212
		m->slotgen = (m->slotgen + BY2PTE) & (BY2PTEG-1);
213
	}
214
	q[0] = ptehi;
215
	q[1] = pa;
216
	sync();
217
 
218
	ctl = &pg->cachectl[m->machno];
219
	switch(*ctl) {
220
	case PG_NEWCOL:
221
	default:
222
		panic("putmmu: %d\n", *ctl);
223
		break;
224
	case PG_NOFLUSH:
225
		break;
226
	case PG_TXTFLUSH:
227
		dcflush((void*)pg->va, BY2PG);
228
		icflush((void*)pg->va, BY2PG);
229
		*ctl = PG_NOFLUSH;
230
		break;
231
	}
232
}
233
 
234
void
235
checkmmu(ulong, ulong)
236
{
237
}
238
 
239
void
240
countpagerefs(ulong*, int)
241
{
242
}
243
 
244
/*
245
 * Return the number of bytes that can be accessed via KADDR(pa).
246
 * If pa is not a valid argument to KADDR, return 0.
247
 */
248
ulong
249
cankaddr(ulong pa)
250
{
251
	ulong kzero;
252
 
253
	kzero = -KZERO;
254
	if(pa >= kzero)
255
		return 0;
256
	return kzero - pa;
257
}