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/*
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 *
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 * Pathname management routines for DWB C programs.
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 *
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 * Applications should initialize a dwbinit array with the string
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 * pointers and arrays that need to be updated, and then hand that
7
 * array to DWBinit before much else happens in their main program.
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 * DWBinit calls DWBhome to get the current home directory. DWBhome
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 * uses the last definition of DWBENV (usually "DWBHOME") in file
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 * DWBCONFIG (e.g., /usr/lib/dwb3.4) or the value assigned to that
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 * variable in the environment if the DWBCONFIG file doesn't exist,
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 * can't be read, or doesn't define DWBENV.
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 *
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 * DWBCONFIG must be a simple shell script - comments, a definition
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 * of DWBHOME, and perhaps an export or echo is about all that's
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 * allowed. The parsing in DWBhome is simple and makes no attempt
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 * to duplicate the shell. It only looks for DWBHOME= as the first
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 * non-white space string on a line, so
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 *
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 *	#
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 *	# A sample DWBCONFIG shell script
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 *	#
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 *
24
 *	DWBHOME=/usr/add-on/dwb3.4
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 *	export DWBHOME
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 *
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 * means DWBhome would return "/usr/add-on/dwb3.4" for the DWB home
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 * directory. A DWBCONFIG file means there can only be one working
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 * copy of a DWB release on a system, which seems like a good idea.
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 * Using DWBCONFIG also means programs will always include correct
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 * versions of files (e.g., prologues or macro packages).
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 *
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 * Relying on an environment variable guarantees nothing. You could
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 * execute a version of dpost, but your environment might point at
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 * incorrect font tables or prologues. Despite the obvious problems
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 * we've also implemented an environment variable approach, but it's
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 * only used if there's no DWBCONFIG file.
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 *
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 * DWBinit calls DWBhome to get the DWB home directory prefix and
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 * then marches through its dwbinit argument, removing the default
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 * home directory and prepending the new home. DWBinit stops when
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 * it reaches an element that has NULL for its address and value
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 * fields. Pointers in a dwbinit array are reallocated and properly
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 * initialized; arrays are simply reinitialized if there's room.
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 * All pathnames that are to be adjusted should be relative. For
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 * example,
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 *
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 *	char	*fontdir = "lib/font";
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 *	char	xyzzy[25] = "etc/xyzzy";
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 *
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 * would be represented in a dwbinit array as,
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 *
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 *	dwbinit allpaths[] = {
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 *		&fontdir, NULL, 0,
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 *		NULL, xyzzy, sizeof(xyzzy),
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 *		NULL, NULL, 0
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 *	};
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 *		
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 * The last element must have NULL entries for the address and
60
 * value fields. The main() routine would then do,
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 *
62
 *	#include "dwbinit.h"
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 *
64
 *	main() {
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 *
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 *		DWBinit("program name", allpaths);
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 *		...
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 *	}
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 *
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 * Debugging is enabled if DWBDEBUG is in the environment and has
71
 * the value ON. Output is occasionally useful and probably should
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 * be documented.
73
 *
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 */
75
 
76
#include <stdio.h>
77
#include <ctype.h>
78
#include <string.h>
79
#include <stdlib.h>
80
 
81
#include "dwbinit.h"
82
 
83
#ifndef DWBCONFIG
84
#define DWBCONFIG	"/dev/null"
85
#endif
86
 
87
#ifndef DWBENV
88
#define DWBENV		"DWBHOME"
89
#endif
90
 
91
#ifndef DWBHOME
92
#define DWBHOME		""
93
#endif
94
 
95
#ifndef DWBDEBUG
96
#define DWBDEBUG	"DWBDEBUG"
97
#endif
98
 
99
#ifndef DWBPREFIX
100
#define DWBPREFIX	"\\*(.P"
101
#endif
102
 
103
/*****************************************************************************/
104
 
105
void DWBdebug(dwbinit *ptr, int level)
106
{
107
 
108
    char	*path;
109
    char	*home;
110
    static char	*debug = NULL;
111
 
112
/*
113
 *
114
 * Debugging output, but only if DWBDEBUG is defined to be ON in the
115
 * environment. Dumps general info the first time through.
116
 *
117
 */
118
 
119
    if ( debug == NULL && (debug = getenv(DWBDEBUG)) == NULL )
120
	debug = "OFF";
121
 
122
    if ( strcmp(debug, "ON") == 0 ) {
123
	if ( level == 0 ) {
124
	    fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable: %s\n", DWBENV);
125
	    fprintf(stderr, "Configuration file: %s\n", DWBCONFIG);
126
	    fprintf(stderr, "Default home: %s\n", DWBHOME);
127
	    if ( (home = DWBhome()) != NULL )
128
		fprintf(stderr, "Current home: %s\n", home);
129
	}   /* End if */
130
 
131
	fprintf(stderr, "\n%s pathnames:\n", level == 0 ? "Original" : "Final");
132
	for ( ; ptr->value != NULL || ptr->address != NULL; ptr++ ) {
133
	    if ( (path = ptr->value) == NULL ) {
134
		path = *ptr->address;
135
		fprintf(stderr, " pointer: %s\n", path);
136
	    } else fprintf(stderr, " array[%d]: %s\n", ptr->length, path);
137
	    if ( level == 0 && *path == '/' )
138
		fprintf(stderr, "  WARNING - absolute path\n");
139
	}   /* End for */
140
    }	/* End if */
141
 
142
}   /* End of DWBdebug */
143
 
144
/*****************************************************************************/
145
 
146
char *DWBhome(void)
147
{
148
 
149
    FILE	*fp;
150
    char	*ptr;
151
    char	*path;
152
    int		len;
153
    char	buf[200];
154
    char	*home = NULL;
155
 
156
/*
157
 *
158
 * Return the DWB home directory. Uses the last definition of DWBENV
159
 * (usually "DWBHOME") in file DWBCONFIG (perhaps /usr/lib/dwb3.4) or
160
 * the value assigned to the variable named by the DWBENV string in
161
 * the environment if DWBCONFIG doesn't exist or doesn't define DWBENV.
162
 * Skips the file lookup if DWBCONFIG can't be read. Returns NULL if
163
 * there's no home directory.
164
 *
165
 */
166
 
167
    if ( (fp = fopen(DWBCONFIG, "r")) != NULL ) {
168
	len = strlen(DWBENV);
169
	while ( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL ) {
170
	    for ( ptr = buf; isspace(*ptr); ptr++ ) ;
171
	    if ( strncmp(ptr, DWBENV, len) == 0 && *(ptr+len) == '=' ) {
172
		path = ptr + len + 1;
173
		for ( ptr = path; !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ';'; ptr++ ) ;
174
		*ptr = '\0';
175
		if ( home != NULL )
176
		    free(home);
177
		if ( (home = malloc(strlen(path)+1)) != NULL )
178
		    strcpy(home, path);
179
	    }	/* End if */
180
	}   /* End while */
181
	fclose(fp);
182
    }   /* End if */
183
 
184
    if ( home == NULL ) {
185
	if ( (home = getenv(DWBENV)) == NULL ) {
186
	    if ( (home = DWBHOME) == NULL || *home == '\0' || *home == ' ' )
187
		home = NULL;
188
	}   /* End if */
189
    }	/* End if */
190
 
191
    while (home && *home == '/' && *(home +1) == '/')	/* remove extra slashes */
192
	home++;
193
    return(home);
194
 
195
}   /* End of DWBhome */
196
 
197
/*****************************************************************************/
198
 
199
void DWBinit(char *prog, dwbinit *paths)
200
{
201
 
202
    char	*prefix;
203
    char	*value;
204
    char	*path;
205
    int		plen;
206
    int		length;
207
    dwbinit	*opaths = paths;
208
 
209
/*
210
 *
211
 * Adjust the pathnames listed in paths, using the home directory
212
 * returned by DWBhome(). Stops when it reaches an element that has
213
 * NULL address and value fields. Assumes pathnames are relative,
214
 * but changes everything. DWBdebug issues a warning if an original
215
 * path begins with a /.
216
 *
217
 * A non-NULL address refers to a pointer, which is reallocated and
218
 * then reinitialized. A NULL address implies a non-NULL value field
219
 * and describes a character array that we only reinitialize. The
220
 * length field for an array is the size of that array. The length
221
 * field of a pointer is an increment that's added to the length
222
 * required to store the new pathname string - should help when we
223
 * want to change character arrays to pointers in applications like
224
 * troff.
225
 *
226
 */
227
 
228
    if ( (prefix = DWBhome()) == NULL ) {
229
	fprintf(stderr, "%s: no DWB home directory\n", prog);
230
	exit(1);
231
    }	/* End if */
232
 
233
    DWBdebug(opaths, 0);
234
    plen = strlen(prefix);
235
 
236
    for ( ; paths->value != NULL || paths->address != NULL; paths++ ) {
237
	if ( paths->address == NULL ) {
238
	    length = 0;
239
	    value = paths->value;
240
	} else {
241
	    length = paths->length;
242
	    value = *paths->address;
243
	}   /* End else */
244
 
245
	length += plen + 1 + strlen(value);	/* +1 is for the '/' */
246
 
247
	if ( (path = malloc(length+1)) == NULL ) {
248
	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't allocate pathname memory\n", prog);
249
	    exit(1);
250
	}   /* End if */
251
 
252
	if ( *value != '\0' ) {
253
	    char *eop = prefix;
254
	    while(*eop++)
255
		;
256
	    eop -= 2;
257
	    if (*value != '/' && *eop != '/') {
258
		sprintf(path, "%s/%s", prefix, value);
259
	    } else if (*value == '/' && *eop == '/') {
260
		value++;
261
		sprintf(path, "%s%s", prefix, value);
262
	    } else
263
		sprintf(path, "%s%s", prefix, value);
264
	} else
265
		sprintf(path, "%s", prefix);
266
 
267
	if ( paths->address == NULL ) {
268
	    if ( strlen(path) >= paths->length ) {
269
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: no room for %s\n", prog, path);
270
		exit(1);
271
	    }	/* End if */
272
	    strcpy(paths->value, path);
273
	    free(path);
274
	} else *paths->address = path;
275
    }	/* End for */
276
 
277
    DWBdebug(opaths, 1);
278
 
279
}   /* End of DWBinit */
280
 
281
/*****************************************************************************/
282
 
283
void DWBprefix( char *prog, char *path, int length)
284
{
285
 
286
    char	*home;
287
    char	buf[512];
288
    int		len = strlen(DWBPREFIX);
289
 
290
/*
291
 *
292
 * Replace a leading DWBPREFIX string in path by the current DWBhome().
293
 * Used by programs that pretend to handle .so requests. Assumes path
294
 * is an array with room for length characters. The implementation is
295
 * not great, but should be good enough for now. Also probably should
296
 * have DWBhome() only do the lookup once, and remember the value if
297
 * called again.
298
 * 
299
 */
300
 
301
    if ( strncmp(path, DWBPREFIX, len) == 0 ) {
302
	if ( (home = DWBhome()) != NULL ) {
303
	    if ( strlen(home) + strlen(path+len) < length ) {
304
		sprintf(buf, "%s%s", home, path+len);
305
		strcpy(path, buf);		/* assuming there's room in path */
306
	    } else fprintf(stderr, "%s: no room to grow path %s", prog, path);
307
	}   /* End if */
308
    }	/* End if */
309
 
310
}   /* End of DWBprefix */
311
 
312
/*****************************************************************************/
313