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/*
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*
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* Pathname management routines for DWB C programs.
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*
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* Applications should initialize a dwbinit array with the string
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* pointers and arrays that need to be updated, and then hand that
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* array to DWBinit before much else happens in their main program.
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* DWBinit calls DWBhome to get the current home directory. DWBhome
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* uses the last definition of DWBENV (usually "DWBHOME") in file
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* DWBCONFIG (e.g., /usr/lib/dwb3.4) or the value assigned to that
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* variable in the environment if the DWBCONFIG file doesn't exist,
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* can't be read, or doesn't define DWBENV.
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*
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* DWBCONFIG must be a simple shell script - comments, a definition
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* of DWBHOME, and perhaps an export or echo is about all that's
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* allowed. The parsing in DWBhome is simple and makes no attempt
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* to duplicate the shell. It only looks for DWBHOME= as the first
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* non-white space string on a line, so
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*
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* #
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* # A sample DWBCONFIG shell script
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* #
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*
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* DWBHOME=/usr/add-on/dwb3.4
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* export DWBHOME
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*
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* means DWBhome would return "/usr/add-on/dwb3.4" for the DWB home
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* directory. A DWBCONFIG file means there can only be one working
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* copy of a DWB release on a system, which seems like a good idea.
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* Using DWBCONFIG also means programs will always include correct
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* versions of files (e.g., prologues or macro packages).
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*
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* Relying on an environment variable guarantees nothing. You could
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* execute a version of dpost, but your environment might point at
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* incorrect font tables or prologues. Despite the obvious problems
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* we've also implemented an environment variable approach, but it's
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* only used if there's no DWBCONFIG file.
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*
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* DWBinit calls DWBhome to get the DWB home directory prefix and
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* then marches through its dwbinit argument, removing the default
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* home directory and prepending the new home. DWBinit stops when
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* it reaches an element that has NULL for its address and value
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* fields. Pointers in a dwbinit array are reallocated and properly
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* initialized; arrays are simply reinitialized if there's room.
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* All pathnames that are to be adjusted should be relative. For
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* example,
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*
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* char *fontdir = "lib/font";
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* char xyzzy[25] = "etc/xyzzy";
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*
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* would be represented in a dwbinit array as,
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*
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* dwbinit allpaths[] = {
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* &fontdir, NULL, 0,
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* NULL, xyzzy, sizeof(xyzzy),
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* NULL, NULL, 0
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* };
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*
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* The last element must have NULL entries for the address and
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* value fields. The main() routine would then do,
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*
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* #include "dwbinit.h"
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*
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* main() {
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*
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* DWBinit("program name", allpaths);
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* ...
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* }
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*
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* Debugging is enabled if DWBDEBUG is in the environment and has
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* the value ON. Output is occasionally useful and probably should
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* be documented.
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*
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "dwbinit.h"
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#ifndef DWBCONFIG
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#define DWBCONFIG "/dev/null"
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#endif
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#ifndef DWBENV
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#define DWBENV "DWBHOME"
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#endif
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#ifndef DWBHOME
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#define DWBHOME ""
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#endif
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#ifndef DWBDEBUG
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#define DWBDEBUG "DWBDEBUG"
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#endif
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#ifndef DWBPREFIX
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#define DWBPREFIX "\\*(.P"
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#endif
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/*****************************************************************************/
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void DWBdebug(dwbinit *ptr, int level)
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{
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char *path;
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char *home;
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static char *debug = NULL;
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/*
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*
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* Debugging output, but only if DWBDEBUG is defined to be ON in the
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* environment. Dumps general info the first time through.
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*
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*/
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if ( debug == NULL && (debug = getenv(DWBDEBUG)) == NULL )
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debug = "OFF";
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if ( strcmp(debug, "ON") == 0 ) {
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if ( level == 0 ) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Environment variable: %s\n", DWBENV);
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fprintf(stderr, "Configuration file: %s\n", DWBCONFIG);
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fprintf(stderr, "Default home: %s\n", DWBHOME);
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if ( (home = DWBhome()) != NULL )
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fprintf(stderr, "Current home: %s\n", home);
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} /* End if */
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fprintf(stderr, "\n%s pathnames:\n", level == 0 ? "Original" : "Final");
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for ( ; ptr->value != NULL || ptr->address != NULL; ptr++ ) {
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if ( (path = ptr->value) == NULL ) {
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path = *ptr->address;
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fprintf(stderr, " pointer: %s\n", path);
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} else fprintf(stderr, " array[%d]: %s\n", ptr->length, path);
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if ( level == 0 && *path == '/' )
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fprintf(stderr, " WARNING - absolute path\n");
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} /* End for */
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} /* End if */
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} /* End of DWBdebug */
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/*****************************************************************************/
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char *DWBhome(void)
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{
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FILE *fp;
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char *ptr;
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char *path;
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int len;
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char buf[200];
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char *home = NULL;
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/*
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*
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* Return the DWB home directory. Uses the last definition of DWBENV
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* (usually "DWBHOME") in file DWBCONFIG (perhaps /usr/lib/dwb3.4) or
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* the value assigned to the variable named by the DWBENV string in
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* the environment if DWBCONFIG doesn't exist or doesn't define DWBENV.
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* Skips the file lookup if DWBCONFIG can't be read. Returns NULL if
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* there's no home directory.
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*
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*/
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if ( (fp = fopen(DWBCONFIG, "r")) != NULL ) {
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len = strlen(DWBENV);
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while ( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL ) {
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for ( ptr = buf; isspace(*ptr); ptr++ ) ;
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if ( strncmp(ptr, DWBENV, len) == 0 && *(ptr+len) == '=' ) {
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path = ptr + len + 1;
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for ( ptr = path; !isspace(*ptr) && *ptr != ';'; ptr++ ) ;
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*ptr = '\0';
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if ( home != NULL )
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free(home);
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if ( (home = malloc(strlen(path)+1)) != NULL )
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strcpy(home, path);
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} /* End if */
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} /* End while */
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fclose(fp);
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} /* End if */
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if ( home == NULL ) {
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if ( (home = getenv(DWBENV)) == NULL ) {
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if ( (home = DWBHOME) == NULL || *home == '\0' || *home == ' ' )
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home = NULL;
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} /* End if */
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} /* End if */
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while (home && *home == '/' && *(home +1) == '/') /* remove extra slashes */
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home++;
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return(home);
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} /* End of DWBhome */
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/*****************************************************************************/
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void DWBinit(char *prog, dwbinit *paths)
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{
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char *prefix;
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char *value;
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char *path;
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int plen;
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int length;
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dwbinit *opaths = paths;
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/*
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*
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* Adjust the pathnames listed in paths, using the home directory
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* returned by DWBhome(). Stops when it reaches an element that has
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* NULL address and value fields. Assumes pathnames are relative,
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* but changes everything. DWBdebug issues a warning if an original
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* path begins with a /.
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*
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* A non-NULL address refers to a pointer, which is reallocated and
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* then reinitialized. A NULL address implies a non-NULL value field
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* and describes a character array that we only reinitialize. The
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* length field for an array is the size of that array. The length
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* field of a pointer is an increment that's added to the length
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* required to store the new pathname string - should help when we
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* want to change character arrays to pointers in applications like
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* troff.
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*
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*/
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if ( (prefix = DWBhome()) == NULL ) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: no DWB home directory\n", prog);
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exit(1);
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} /* End if */
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DWBdebug(opaths, 0);
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plen = strlen(prefix);
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for ( ; paths->value != NULL || paths->address != NULL; paths++ ) {
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if ( paths->address == NULL ) {
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length = 0;
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value = paths->value;
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} else {
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length = paths->length;
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value = *paths->address;
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} /* End else */
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length += plen + 1 + strlen(value); /* +1 is for the '/' */
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if ( (path = malloc(length+1)) == NULL ) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't allocate pathname memory\n", prog);
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exit(1);
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} /* End if */
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if ( *value != '\0' ) {
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char *eop = prefix;
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while(*eop++)
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;
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eop -= 2;
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if (*value != '/' && *eop != '/') {
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sprintf(path, "%s/%s", prefix, value);
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} else if (*value == '/' && *eop == '/') {
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value++;
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sprintf(path, "%s%s", prefix, value);
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} else
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sprintf(path, "%s%s", prefix, value);
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} else
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sprintf(path, "%s", prefix);
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if ( paths->address == NULL ) {
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if ( strlen(path) >= paths->length ) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: no room for %s\n", prog, path);
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exit(1);
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} /* End if */
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strcpy(paths->value, path);
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free(path);
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} else *paths->address = path;
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} /* End for */
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DWBdebug(opaths, 1);
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} /* End of DWBinit */
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/*****************************************************************************/
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void DWBprefix( char *prog, char *path, int length)
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{
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char *home;
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char buf[512];
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int len = strlen(DWBPREFIX);
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/*
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*
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* Replace a leading DWBPREFIX string in path by the current DWBhome().
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* Used by programs that pretend to handle .so requests. Assumes path
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* is an array with room for length characters. The implementation is
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* not great, but should be good enough for now. Also probably should
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* have DWBhome() only do the lookup once, and remember the value if
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* called again.
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*
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*/
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if ( strncmp(path, DWBPREFIX, len) == 0 ) {
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if ( (home = DWBhome()) != NULL ) {
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if ( strlen(home) + strlen(path+len) < length ) {
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sprintf(buf, "%s%s", home, path+len);
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strcpy(path, buf); /* assuming there's room in path */
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} else fprintf(stderr, "%s: no room to grow path %s", prog, path);
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} /* End if */
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} /* End if */
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} /* End of DWBprefix */
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/*****************************************************************************/
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