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#include "gc.h"

void
peep(void)
{
        Reg *r, *r1, *r2;
        Prog *p, *p1;
        int t;
/*
 * complete R structure
 */
        t = 0;
        for(r=firstr; r!=R; r=r1) {
                r1 = r->link;
                if(r1 == R)
                        break;
                p = r->prog->link;
                while(p != r1->prog)
                switch(p->as) {
                default:
                        r2 = rega();
                        r->link = r2;
                        r2->link = r1;

                        r2->prog = p;
                        r2->p1 = r;
                        r->s1 = r2;
                        r2->s1 = r1;
                        r1->p1 = r2;

                        r = r2;
                        t++;

                case ADATA:
                case AGLOBL:
                case ANAME:
                case ASIGNAME:
                        p = p->link;
                }
        }

loop1:
        t = 0;
        for(r=firstr; r!=R; r=r->link) {
                p = r->prog;
                if(p->as == AMOVW || p->as == AFMOVF || p->as == AFMOVD)
                if(regtyp(&p->to)) {
                        if(regtyp(&p->from))
                        if(p->from.type == p->to.type) {
                                if(copyprop(r)) {
                                        excise(r);
                                        t++;
                                } else
                                if(subprop(r) && copyprop(r)) {
                                        excise(r);
                                        t++;
                                }
                        }
                        if(regzer(&p->from))
                        if(p->to.type == D_REG) {
                                p->from.type = D_REG;
                                p->from.reg = 0;
                                if(copyprop(r)) {
                                        excise(r);
                                        t++;
                                } else
                                if(subprop(r) && copyprop(r)) {
                                        excise(r);
                                        t++;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        if(t)
                goto loop1;
        /*
         * look for MOVB x,R; MOVB R,R
         */
        for(r=firstr; r!=R; r=r->link) {
                p = r->prog;
                switch(p->as) {
                default:
                        continue;
                case AMOVH:
                case AMOVHU:
                case AMOVB:
                case AMOVBU:
                        if(p->to.type != D_REG)
                                continue;
                        break;
                }
                r1 = r->link;
                if(r1 == R)
                        continue;
                p1 = r1->prog;
                if(p1->as != p->as)
                        continue;
                if(p1->from.type != D_REG || p1->from.reg != p->to.reg)
                        continue;
                if(p1->to.type != D_REG || p1->to.reg != p->to.reg)
                        continue;
                excise(r1);
        }
}

void
excise(Reg *r)
{
        Prog *p;

        p = r->prog;
        p->as = ANOP;
        p->from = zprog.from;
        p->to = zprog.to;
        p->reg = zprog.reg; /**/
}

Reg*
uniqp(Reg *r)
{
        Reg *r1;

        r1 = r->p1;
        if(r1 == R) {
                r1 = r->p2;
                if(r1 == R || r1->p2link != R)
                        return R;
        } else
                if(r->p2 != R)
                        return R;
        return r1;
}

Reg*
uniqs(Reg *r)
{
        Reg *r1;

        r1 = r->s1;
        if(r1 == R) {
                r1 = r->s2;
                if(r1 == R)
                        return R;
        } else
                if(r->s2 != R)
                        return R;
        return r1;
}

regzer(Adr *a)
{

        if(a->type == D_CONST)
                if(a->sym == S)
                        if(a->offset == 0)
                                return 1;
        if(a->type == D_REG)
                if(a->reg == 0)
                        return 1;
        return 0;
}

regtyp(Adr *a)
{

        if(a->type == D_REG) {
                if(a->reg != 0)
                        return 1;
                return 0;
        }
        if(a->type == D_FREG)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

/*
 * the idea is to substitute
 * one register for another
 * from one MOV to another
 *      MOV     a, R0
 *      ADD     b, R0   / no use of R1
 *      MOV     R0, R1
 * would be converted to
 *      MOV     a, R1
 *      ADD     b, R1
 *      MOV     R1, R0
 * hopefully, then the former or latter MOV
 * will be eliminated by copy propagation.
 */
int
subprop(Reg *r0)
{
        Prog *p;
        Adr *v1, *v2;
        Reg *r;
        int t;

        p = r0->prog;
        v1 = &p->from;
        if(!regtyp(v1))
                return 0;
        v2 = &p->to;
        if(!regtyp(v2))
                return 0;
        for(r=uniqp(r0); r!=R; r=uniqp(r)) {
                if(uniqs(r) == R)
                        break;
                p = r->prog;
                switch(p->as) {
                case AJMPL:
                        return 0;

                case AADD:
                case ASUB:
                case ASLL:
                case ASRL:
                case ASRA:
                case AOR:
                case AAND:
                case AXOR:
                case AMUL:
                case ADIV:
                case ADIVL:
                case AMOD:
                case AMODL:

                case AFADDD:
                case AFADDF:
                case AFSUBD:
                case AFSUBF:
                case AFMULD:
                case AFMULF:
                case AFDIVD:
                case AFDIVF:
                        if(p->to.type == v1->type)
                        if(p->to.reg == v1->reg) {
                                if(p->reg == NREG)
                                        p->reg = p->to.reg;
                                goto gotit;
                        }
                        break;

                case AFMOVF:
                case AFMOVD:
                case AMOVW:
                        if(p->to.type == v1->type)
                        if(p->to.reg == v1->reg)
                                goto gotit;
                        break;
                }
                if(copyau(&p->from, v2) ||
                   copyau1(p, v2) ||
                   copyau(&p->to, v2))
                        break;
                if(copysub(&p->from, v1, v2, 0) ||
                   copysub1(p, v1, v2, 0) ||
                   copysub(&p->to, v1, v2, 0))
                        break;
        }
        return 0;

gotit:
        copysub(&p->to, v1, v2, 1);
        if(debug['P']) {
                print("gotit: %D->%D\n%P", v1, v2, r->prog);
                if(p->from.type == v2->type)
                        print(" excise");
                print("\n");
        }
        for(r=uniqs(r); r!=r0; r=uniqs(r)) {
                p = r->prog;
                copysub(&p->from, v1, v2, 1);
                copysub1(p, v1, v2, 1);
                copysub(&p->to, v1, v2, 1);
                if(debug['P'])
                        print("%P\n", r->prog);
        }
        t = v1->reg;
        v1->reg = v2->reg;
        v2->reg = t;
        if(debug['P'])
                print("%P last\n", r->prog);
        return 1;
}

/*
 * The idea is to remove redundant copies.
 *      v1->v2  F=0
 *      (use v2 s/v2/v1/)*
 *      set v1  F=1
 *      use v2  return fail
 *      -----------------
 *      v1->v2  F=0
 *      (use v2 s/v2/v1/)*
 *      set v1  F=1
 *      set v2  return success
 */
int
copyprop(Reg *r0)
{
        Prog *p;
        Adr *v1, *v2;
        Reg *r;

        p = r0->prog;
        v1 = &p->from;
        v2 = &p->to;
        if(copyas(v1, v2))
                return 1;
        for(r=firstr; r!=R; r=r->link)
                r->active = 0;
        return copy1(v1, v2, r0->s1, 0);
}

copy1(Adr *v1, Adr *v2, Reg *r, int f)
{
        int t;
        Prog *p;

        if(r->active) {
                if(debug['P'])
                        print("act set; return 1\n");
                return 1;
        }
        r->active = 1;
        if(debug['P'])
                print("copy %D->%D f=%d\n", v1, v2, f);
        for(; r != R; r = r->s1) {
                p = r->prog;
                if(debug['P'])
                        print("%P", p);
                if(!f && uniqp(r) == R) {
                        f = 1;
                        if(debug['P'])
                                print("; merge; f=%d", f);
                }
                t = copyu(p, v2, A);
                switch(t) {
                case 2: /* rar, cant split */
                        if(debug['P'])
                                print("; %Drar; return 0\n", v2);
                        return 0;

                case 3: /* set */
                        if(debug['P'])
                                print("; %Dset; return 1\n", v2);
                        return 1;

                case 1: /* used, substitute */
                case 4: /* use and set */
                        if(f) {
                                if(!debug['P'])
                                        return 0;
                                if(t == 4)
                                        print("; %Dused+set and f=%d; return 0\n", v2, f);
                                else
                                        print("; %Dused and f=%d; return 0\n", v2, f);
                                return 0;
                        }
                        if(copyu(p, v2, v1)) {
                                if(debug['P'])
                                        print("; sub fail; return 0\n");
                                return 0;
                        }
                        if(debug['P'])
                                print("; sub%D/%D", v2, v1);
                        if(t == 4) {
                                if(debug['P'])
                                        print("; %Dused+set; return 1\n", v2);
                                return 1;
                        }
                        break;
                }
                if(!f) {
                        t = copyu(p, v1, A);
                        if(!f && (t == 2 || t == 3 || t == 4)) {
                                f = 1;
                                if(debug['P'])
                                        print("; %Dset and !f; f=%d", v1, f);
                        }
                }
                if(debug['P'])
                        print("\n");
                if(r->s2)
                        if(!copy1(v1, v2, r->s2, f))
                                return 0;
        }
        return 1;
}

/*
 * return
 * 1 if v only used (and substitute),
 * 2 if read-alter-rewrite
 * 3 if set
 * 4 if set and used
 * 0 otherwise (not touched)
 */
int
copyu(Prog *p, Adr *v, Adr *s)
{

        switch(p->as) {

        default:
                if(debug['P'])
                        print(" (???)");
                return 2;


        case ANOP:      /* read, write */
        case AMOVW:
        case AMOVH:
        case AMOVHU:
        case AMOVB:
        case AMOVBU:

        case AFMOVF:
        case AFMOVD:
        case AFMOVDW:
        case AFMOVWD:
        case AFMOVFW:
        case AFMOVWF:
        case AFMOVFD:
        case AFMOVDF:
                if(s != A) {
                        if(copysub(&p->from, v, s, 1))
                                return 1;
                        if(!copyas(&p->to, v))
                                if(copysub(&p->to, v, s, 1))
                                        return 1;
                        return 0;
                }
                if(copyas(&p->to, v)) {
                        if(copyau(&p->from, v))
                                return 4;
                        return 3;
                }
                if(copyau(&p->from, v))
                        return 1;
                if(copyau(&p->to, v))
                        return 1;
                return 0;

        case AADD:      /* read read write */
        case ASUB:
        case ASLL:
        case ASRL:
        case ASRA:
        case AOR:
        case AAND:
        case AXOR:
        case AMUL:
        case ADIV:
        case ADIVL:
        case AMOD:
        case AMODL:

        case AFADDF:
        case AFADDD:
        case AFSUBF:
        case AFSUBD:
        case AFMULF:
        case AFMULD:
        case AFDIVF:
        case AFDIVD:
                if(s != A) {
                        if(copysub(&p->from, v, s, 1))
                                return 1;
                        if(copysub1(p, v, s, 1))
                                return 1;
                        if(!copyas(&p->to, v))
                                if(copysub(&p->to, v, s, 1))
                                        return 1;
                        return 0;
                }
                if(copyas(&p->to, v)) {
                        if(p->reg == NREG)
                                p->reg = p->to.reg;
                        if(copyau(&p->from, v))
                                return 4;
                        if(copyau1(p, v))
                                return 4;
                        return 3;
                }
                if(copyau(&p->from, v))
                        return 1;
                if(copyau1(p, v))
                        return 1;
                if(copyau(&p->to, v))
                        return 1;
                return 0;

        case ABA:       /* no reference */
        case ABCC:
        case ABCS:
        case ABE:
        case ABG:
        case ABGE:
        case ABGU:
        case ABL:
        case ABLE:
        case ABLEU:
        case ABN:
        case ABNE:
        case ABNEG:
        case ABPOS:
        case ABVC:
        case ABVS:
        case AFBA:
        case AFBE:
        case AFBG:
        case AFBGE:
        case AFBL:
        case AFBLE:
        case AFBNE:
        case AFBN:
        case AFBLG:
        case AFBO:
        case AFBU:
        case AFBUE:
        case AFBUG:
        case AFBUGE:
        case AFBUL:
        case AFBULE:
                break;

        case ACMP:      /* read read */
        case AFCMPD:
        case AFCMPF:
                if(s != A) {
                        if(copysub(&p->from, v, s, 1))
                                return 1;
                        return copysub(&p->to, v, s, 1);
                }
                if(copyau(&p->from, v))
                        return 1;
                if(copyau(&p->to, v))
                        return 1;
                break;

        case AJMP:      /* funny */
                if(s != A) {
                        if(copysub(&p->to, v, s, 1))
                                return 1;
                        return 0;
                }
                if(copyau(&p->to, v))
                        return 1;
                return 0;

        case ARETURN:   /* funny */
                if(v->type == D_REG)
                        if(v->reg == REGRET)
                                return 2;
                if(v->type == D_FREG)
                        if(v->reg == FREGRET)
                                return 2;

        case AJMPL:     /* funny */
                if(v->type == D_REG) {
                        if(v->reg <= REGEXT && v->reg > exregoffset)
                                return 2;
                        if(v->reg == REGARG)
                                return 2;
                }
                if(v->type == D_FREG) {
                        if(v->reg <= FREGEXT && v->reg > exfregoffset)
                                return 2;
                }

                if(s != A) {
                        if(copysub(&p->to, v, s, 1))
                                return 1;
                        return 0;
                }
                if(copyau(&p->to, v))
                        return 4;
                return 3;

        case ATEXT:     /* funny */
                if(v->type == D_REG)
                        if(v->reg == REGARG)
                                return 3;
                return 0;
        }
        return 0;
}

int
a2type(Prog *p)
{

        switch(p->as) {
        case AADD:
        case ASUB:
        case ASLL:
        case ASRL:
        case ASRA:
        case AOR:
        case AAND:
        case AXOR:
        case AMUL:
        case ADIV:
        case ADIVL:
        case AMOD:
        case AMODL:
                return D_REG;

        case AFADDF:
        case AFADDD:
        case AFSUBF:
        case AFSUBD:
        case AFMULF:
        case AFMULD:
        case AFDIVF:
        case AFDIVD:
                return D_FREG;
        }
        return D_NONE;
}

/*
 * direct reference,
 * could be set/use depending on
 * semantics
 */
int
copyas(Adr *a, Adr *v)
{

        if(regtyp(v))
                if(a->type == v->type)
                if(a->reg == v->reg)
                        return 1;
        return 0;
}

/*
 * either direct or indirect
 */
int
copyau(Adr *a, Adr *v)
{

        if(copyas(a, v))
                return 1;
        if(v->type == D_REG)
                if(a->type == D_OREG)
                        if(v->reg == a->reg)
                                return 1;
        return 0;
}

int
copyau1(Prog *p, Adr *v)
{

        if(regtyp(v))
                if(p->from.type == v->type || p->to.type == v->type)
                if(p->reg == v->reg) {
                        if(a2type(p) != v->type)
                                print("botch a2type %P\n", p);
                        return 1;
                }
        return 0;
}

/*
 * substitute s for v in a
 * return failure to substitute
 */
int
copysub(Adr *a, Adr *v, Adr *s, int f)
{

        if(f)
        if(copyau(a, v))
                a->reg = s->reg;
        return 0;
}

int
copysub1(Prog *p1, Adr *v, Adr *s, int f)
{

        if(f)
        if(copyau1(p1, v))
                p1->reg = s->reg;
        return 0;
}