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#include        <u.h>
#include        <libc.h>
#include        <bio.h>
#include        <bootexec.h>
#include        <mach.h>
#include        "elf.h"

/*
 *      All a.out header types.  The dummy entry allows canonical
 *      processing of the union as a sequence of longs
 */

typedef struct {
        union{
                struct {
                        Exec;           /* a.out.h */
                        uvlong hdr[1];
                };
                Ehdr;                   /* elf.h */
                E64hdr;
                struct mipsexec;        /* bootexec.h */
                struct mips4kexec;      /* bootexec.h */
                struct sparcexec;       /* bootexec.h */
                struct nextexec;        /* bootexec.h */
        } e;
        long dummy;                     /* padding to ensure extra long */
} ExecHdr;

static  int     nextboot(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  int     sparcboot(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  int     mipsboot(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  int     mips4kboot(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  int     common(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  int     commonllp64(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  int     adotout(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  int     elfdotout(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  int     armdotout(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
static  void    setsym(Fhdr*, long, long, long, vlong);
static  void    setdata(Fhdr*, uvlong, long, vlong, long);
static  void    settext(Fhdr*, uvlong, uvlong, long, vlong);
static  void    hswal(void*, int, ulong(*)(ulong));
static  uvlong  _round(uvlong, ulong);

/*
 *      definition of per-executable file type structures
 */

typedef struct Exectable{
        long    magic;                  /* big-endian magic number of file */
        char    *name;                  /* executable identifier */
        char    *dlmname;               /* dynamically loadable module identifier */
        uchar   type;                   /* Internal code */
        uchar   _magic;                 /* _MAGIC() magic */
        Mach    *mach;                  /* Per-machine data */
        long    hsize;                  /* header size */
        ulong   (*swal)(ulong);         /* beswal or leswal */
        int     (*hparse)(int, Fhdr*, ExecHdr*);
} ExecTable;

extern  Mach    mmips;
extern  Mach    mmips2le;
extern  Mach    mmips2be;
extern  Mach    msparc;
extern  Mach    msparc64;
extern  Mach    m68020;
extern  Mach    mi386;
extern  Mach    mamd64;
extern  Mach    marm;
extern  Mach    mpower;
extern  Mach    mpower64;
extern  Mach    malpha;

ExecTable exectab[] =
{
        { V_MAGIC,                      /* Mips v.out */
                "mips plan 9 executable BE",
                "mips plan 9 dlm BE",
                FMIPS,
                1,
                &mmips,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                adotout },
        { P_MAGIC,                      /* Mips 0.out (r3k le) */
                "mips plan 9 executable LE",
                "mips plan 9 dlm LE",
                FMIPSLE,
                1,
                &mmips,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                adotout },
        { M_MAGIC,                      /* Mips 4.out */
                "mips 4k plan 9 executable BE",
                "mips 4k plan 9 dlm BE",
                FMIPS2BE,
                1,
                &mmips2be,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                adotout },
        { N_MAGIC,                      /* Mips 0.out */
                "mips 4k plan 9 executable LE",
                "mips 4k plan 9 dlm LE",
                FMIPS2LE,
                1,
                &mmips2le,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                adotout },
        { 0x160<<16,                    /* Mips boot image */
                "mips plan 9 boot image",
                nil,
                FMIPSB,
                0,
                &mmips,
                sizeof(struct mipsexec),
                beswal,
                mipsboot },
        { (0x160<<16)|3,                /* Mips boot image */
                "mips 4k plan 9 boot image",
                nil,
                FMIPSB,
                0,
                &mmips2be,
                sizeof(struct mips4kexec),
                beswal,
                mips4kboot },
        { K_MAGIC,                      /* Sparc k.out */
                "sparc plan 9 executable",
                "sparc plan 9 dlm",
                FSPARC,
                1,
                &msparc,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                adotout },
        { 0x01030107,                   /* Sparc boot image */
                "sparc plan 9 boot image",
                nil,
                FSPARCB,
                0,
                &msparc,
                sizeof(struct sparcexec),
                beswal,
                sparcboot },
        { U_MAGIC,                      /* Sparc64 u.out */
                "sparc64 plan 9 executable",
                "sparc64 plan 9 dlm",
                FSPARC64,
                1,
                &msparc64,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                adotout },
        { A_MAGIC,                      /* 68020 2.out & boot image */
                "68020 plan 9 executable",
                "68020 plan 9 dlm",
                F68020,
                1,
                &m68020,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                common },
        { 0xFEEDFACE,                   /* Next boot image */
                "next plan 9 boot image",
                nil,
                FNEXTB,
                0,
                &m68020,
                sizeof(struct nextexec),
                beswal,
                nextboot },
        { I_MAGIC,                      /* I386 8.out & boot image */
                "386 plan 9 executable",
                "386 plan 9 dlm",
                FI386,
                1,
                &mi386,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                common },
        { S_MAGIC,                      /* amd64 6.out & boot image */
                "amd64 plan 9 executable",
                "amd64 plan 9 dlm",
                FAMD64,
                1,
                &mamd64,
                sizeof(Exec)+8,
                nil,
                commonllp64 },
        { Q_MAGIC,                      /* PowerPC q.out & boot image */
                "power plan 9 executable",
                "power plan 9 dlm",
                FPOWER,
                1,
                &mpower,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                common },
        { T_MAGIC,                      /* power64 9.out & boot image */
                "power64 plan 9 executable",
                "power64 plan 9 dlm",
                FPOWER64,
                1,
                &mpower64,
                sizeof(Exec)+8,
                nil,
                commonllp64 },
        { ELF_MAG,                      /* any ELF */
                "elf executable",
                nil,
                FNONE,
                0,
                &mi386,
                sizeof(Ehdr),
                nil,
                elfdotout },
        { E_MAGIC,                      /* Arm 5.out and boot image */
                "arm plan 9 executable",
                "arm plan 9 dlm",
                FARM,
                1,
                &marm,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                common },
        { (143<<16)|0413,               /* (Free|Net)BSD Arm */
                "arm *bsd executable",
                nil,
                FARM,
                0,
                &marm,
                sizeof(Exec),
                leswal,
                armdotout },
        { L_MAGIC,                      /* alpha 7.out */
                "alpha plan 9 executable",
                "alpha plan 9 dlm",
                FALPHA,
                1,
                &malpha,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                common },
        { 0x0700e0c3,                   /* alpha boot image */
                "alpha plan 9 boot image",
                nil,
                FALPHA,
                0,
                &malpha,
                sizeof(Exec),
                beswal,
                common },
        { 0 },
};

Mach    *mach = &mi386;                 /* Global current machine table */

static ExecTable*
couldbe4k(ExecTable *mp)
{
        Dir *d;
        ExecTable *f;

        if((d=dirstat("/proc/1/regs")) == nil)
                return mp;
        if(d->length < 32*8){           /* R3000 */
                free(d);
                return mp;
        }
        free(d);
        for (f = exectab; f->magic; f++)
                if(f->magic == M_MAGIC) {
                        f->name = "mips plan 9 executable on mips2 kernel";
                        return f;
                }
        return mp;
}

int
crackhdr(int fd, Fhdr *fp)
{
        ExecTable *mp;
        ExecHdr d;
        int nb, ret;
        ulong magic;

        fp->type = FNONE;
        nb = read(fd, (char *)&d.e, sizeof(d.e));
        if (nb <= 0)
                return 0;

        ret = 0;
        magic = beswal(d.e.magic);              /* big-endian */
        for (mp = exectab; mp->magic; mp++) {
                if (nb < mp->hsize)
                        continue;

                /*
                 * The magic number has morphed into something
                 * with fields (the straw was DYN_MAGIC) so now
                 * a flag is needed in Fhdr to distinguish _MAGIC()
                 * magic numbers from foreign magic numbers.
                 *
                 * This code is creaking a bit and if it has to
                 * be modified/extended much more it's probably
                 * time to step back and redo it all.
                 */
                if(mp->_magic){
                        if(mp->magic != (magic & ~DYN_MAGIC))
                                continue;

                        if(mp->magic == V_MAGIC)
                                mp = couldbe4k(mp);

                        if ((magic & DYN_MAGIC) && mp->dlmname != nil)
                                fp->name = mp->dlmname;
                        else
                                fp->name = mp->name;
                }
                else{
                        if(mp->magic != magic)
                                continue;
                        fp->name = mp->name;
                }
                fp->type = mp->type;
                fp->hdrsz = mp->hsize;          /* will be zero on bootables */
                fp->_magic = mp->_magic;
                fp->magic = magic;

                mach = mp->mach;
                if(mp->swal != nil)
                        hswal(&d, sizeof(d.e)/sizeof(ulong), mp->swal);
                ret = mp->hparse(fd, fp, &d);
                seek(fd, mp->hsize, 0);         /* seek to end of header */
                break;
        }
        if(mp->magic == 0)
                werrstr("unknown header type");
        return ret;
}

/*
 * Convert header to canonical form
 */
static void
hswal(void *v, int n, ulong (*swap)(ulong))
{
        ulong *ulp;

        for(ulp = v; n--; ulp++)
                *ulp = (*swap)(*ulp);
}

/*
 *      Crack a normal a.out-type header
 */
static int
adotout(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        long pgsize;

        USED(fd);
        pgsize = mach->pgsize;
        settext(fp, hp->e.entry, pgsize+sizeof(Exec),
                        hp->e.text, sizeof(Exec));
        setdata(fp, _round(pgsize+fp->txtsz+sizeof(Exec), pgsize),
                hp->e.data, fp->txtsz+sizeof(Exec), hp->e.bss);
        setsym(fp, hp->e.syms, hp->e.spsz, hp->e.pcsz, fp->datoff+fp->datsz);
        return 1;
}

static void
commonboot(Fhdr *fp)
{
        if (!(fp->entry & mach->ktmask))
                return;

        switch(fp->type) {                              /* boot image */
        case F68020:
                fp->type = F68020B;
                fp->name = "68020 plan 9 boot image";
                break;
        case FI386:
                fp->type = FI386B;
                fp->txtaddr = (u32int)fp->entry;
                fp->name = "386 plan 9 boot image";
                fp->dataddr = _round(fp->txtaddr+fp->txtsz, mach->pgsize);
                break;
        case FARM:
                fp->type = FARMB;
                fp->txtaddr = (u32int)fp->entry;
                fp->name = "ARM plan 9 boot image";
                fp->dataddr = _round(fp->txtaddr+fp->txtsz, mach->pgsize);
                return;
        case FALPHA:
                fp->type = FALPHAB;
                fp->txtaddr = (u32int)fp->entry;
                fp->name = "alpha plan 9 boot image";
                fp->dataddr = fp->txtaddr+fp->txtsz;
                break;
        case FPOWER:
                fp->type = FPOWERB;
                fp->txtaddr = (u32int)fp->entry;
                fp->name = "power plan 9 boot image";
                fp->dataddr = fp->txtaddr+fp->txtsz;
                break;
        case FAMD64:
                fp->type = FAMD64B;
                fp->txtaddr = fp->entry;
                fp->name = "amd64 plan 9 boot image";
                fp->dataddr = _round(fp->txtaddr+fp->txtsz, 4096);
                break;
        case FPOWER64:
                fp->type = FPOWER64B;
                fp->txtaddr = fp->entry;
                fp->name = "power64 plan 9 boot image";
                fp->dataddr = fp->txtaddr+fp->txtsz;
                break;
        default:
                return;
        }
        fp->hdrsz = 0;                  /* header stripped */
}

/*
 *      _MAGIC() style headers and
 *      alpha plan9-style bootable images for axp "headerless" boot
 *
 */
static int
common(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        adotout(fd, fp, hp);
        if(hp->e.magic & DYN_MAGIC) {
                fp->txtaddr = 0;
                fp->dataddr = fp->txtsz;
                return 1;
        }
        commonboot(fp);
        return 1;
}

static int
commonllp64(int, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        long pgsize;
        uvlong entry;

        hswal(&hp->e, sizeof(Exec)/sizeof(long), beswal);
        if(!(hp->e.magic & HDR_MAGIC))
                return 0;

        /*
         * There can be more magic here if the
         * header ever needs more expansion.
         * For now just catch use of any of the
         * unused bits.
         */
        if((hp->e.magic & ~DYN_MAGIC)>>16)
                return 0;
        entry = beswav(hp->e.hdr[0]);

        pgsize = mach->pgsize;
        settext(fp, entry, pgsize+fp->hdrsz, hp->e.text, fp->hdrsz);
        setdata(fp, _round(pgsize+fp->txtsz+fp->hdrsz, pgsize),
                hp->e.data, fp->txtsz+fp->hdrsz, hp->e.bss);
        setsym(fp, hp->e.syms, hp->e.spsz, hp->e.pcsz, fp->datoff+fp->datsz);

        if(hp->e.magic & DYN_MAGIC) {
                fp->txtaddr = 0;
                fp->dataddr = fp->txtsz;
                return 1;
        }
        commonboot(fp);
        return 1;
}

/*
 *      mips bootable image.
 */
static int
mipsboot(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        USED(fd);
        fp->type = FMIPSB;
        switch(hp->e.amagic) {
        default:
        case 0407:      /* some kind of mips */
                settext(fp, (u32int)hp->e.mentry, (u32int)hp->e.text_start,
                        hp->e.tsize, sizeof(struct mipsexec)+4);
                setdata(fp, (u32int)hp->e.data_start, hp->e.dsize,
                        fp->txtoff+hp->e.tsize, hp->e.bsize);
                break;
        case 0413:      /* some kind of mips */
                settext(fp, (u32int)hp->e.mentry, (u32int)hp->e.text_start,
                        hp->e.tsize, 0);
                setdata(fp, (u32int)hp->e.data_start, hp->e.dsize,
                        hp->e.tsize, hp->e.bsize);
                break;
        }
        setsym(fp, hp->e.nsyms, 0, hp->e.pcsize, hp->e.symptr);
        fp->hdrsz = 0;                  /* header stripped */
        return 1;
}

/*
 *      mips4k bootable image.
 */
static int
mips4kboot(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        USED(fd);
        fp->type = FMIPSB;
        switch(hp->e.h.amagic) {
        default:
        case 0407:      /* some kind of mips */
                settext(fp, (u32int)hp->e.h.mentry, (u32int)hp->e.h.text_start,
                        hp->e.h.tsize, sizeof(struct mips4kexec));
                setdata(fp, (u32int)hp->e.h.data_start, hp->e.h.dsize,
                        fp->txtoff+hp->e.h.tsize, hp->e.h.bsize);
                break;
        case 0413:      /* some kind of mips */
                settext(fp, (u32int)hp->e.h.mentry, (u32int)hp->e.h.text_start,
                        hp->e.h.tsize, 0);
                setdata(fp, (u32int)hp->e.h.data_start, hp->e.h.dsize,
                        hp->e.h.tsize, hp->e.h.bsize);
                break;
        }
        setsym(fp, hp->e.h.nsyms, 0, hp->e.h.pcsize, hp->e.h.symptr);
        fp->hdrsz = 0;                  /* header stripped */
        return 1;
}

/*
 *      sparc bootable image
 */
static int
sparcboot(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        USED(fd);
        fp->type = FSPARCB;
        settext(fp, hp->e.sentry, hp->e.sentry, hp->e.stext,
                sizeof(struct sparcexec));
        setdata(fp, hp->e.sentry+hp->e.stext, hp->e.sdata,
                fp->txtoff+hp->e.stext, hp->e.sbss);
        setsym(fp, hp->e.ssyms, 0, hp->e.sdrsize, fp->datoff+hp->e.sdata);
        fp->hdrsz = 0;                  /* header stripped */
        return 1;
}

/*
 *      next bootable image
 */
static int
nextboot(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        USED(fd);
        fp->type = FNEXTB;
        settext(fp, hp->e.textc.vmaddr, hp->e.textc.vmaddr,
                hp->e.texts.size, hp->e.texts.offset);
        setdata(fp, hp->e.datac.vmaddr, hp->e.datas.size,
                hp->e.datas.offset, hp->e.bsss.size);
        setsym(fp, hp->e.symc.nsyms, hp->e.symc.spoff, hp->e.symc.pcoff,
                hp->e.symc.symoff);
        fp->hdrsz = 0;                  /* header stripped */
        return 1;
}

/*
 * ELF64 binaries.
 */
static int
elf64dotout(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        E64hdr *ep;
        P64hdr *ph;
        ushort (*swab)(ushort);
        ulong (*swal)(ulong);
        uvlong (*swav)(uvlong);
        int i, it, id, is, phsz;
        uvlong uvl;

        ep = &hp->e;
        if(ep->ident[DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) {
                swab = leswab;
                swal = leswal;
                swav = leswav;
        } else if(ep->ident[DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB) {
                swab = beswab;
                swal = beswal;
                swav = beswav;
        } else {
                werrstr("bad ELF64 encoding - not big or little endian");
                return 0;
        }

        ep->type = swab(ep->type);
        ep->machine = swab(ep->machine);
        ep->version = swal(ep->version);
        if(ep->type != EXEC || ep->version != CURRENT)
                return 0;
        ep->elfentry = swav(ep->elfentry);
        ep->phoff = swav(ep->phoff);
        ep->shoff = swav(ep->shoff);
        ep->flags = swal(ep->flags);
        ep->ehsize = swab(ep->ehsize);
        ep->phentsize = swab(ep->phentsize);
        ep->phnum = swab(ep->phnum);
        ep->shentsize = swab(ep->shentsize);
        ep->shnum = swab(ep->shnum);
        ep->shstrndx = swab(ep->shstrndx);

        fp->magic = ELF_MAG;
        fp->hdrsz = (ep->ehsize+ep->phnum*ep->phentsize+16)&~15;
        switch(ep->machine) {
        default:
                return 0;
        case AMD64:
                mach = &mamd64;
                fp->type = FAMD64;
                fp->name = "amd64 ELF64 executable";
                break;
        case POWER64:
                mach = &mpower64;
                fp->type = FPOWER64;
                fp->name = "power64 ELF64 executable";
                break;
        }

        if(ep->phentsize != sizeof(P64hdr)) {
                werrstr("bad ELF64 header size");
                return 0;
        }
        phsz = sizeof(P64hdr)*ep->phnum;
        ph = malloc(phsz);
        if(!ph)
                return 0;
        seek(fd, ep->phoff, 0);
        if(read(fd, ph, phsz) < 0) {
                free(ph);
                return 0;
        }
        for(i = 0; i < ep->phnum; i++) {
                ph[i].type = swal(ph[i].type);
                ph[i].flags = swal(ph[i].flags);
                ph[i].offset = swav(ph[i].offset);
                ph[i].vaddr = swav(ph[i].vaddr);
                ph[i].paddr = swav(ph[i].paddr);
                ph[i].filesz = swav(ph[i].filesz);
                ph[i].memsz = swav(ph[i].memsz);
                ph[i].align = swav(ph[i].align);
        }

        /* find text, data and symbols and install them */
        it = id = is = -1;
        for(i = 0; i < ep->phnum; i++) {
                if(ph[i].type == LOAD
                && (ph[i].flags & (R|X)) == (R|X) && it == -1)
                        it = i;
                else if(ph[i].type == LOAD
                && (ph[i].flags & (R|W)) == (R|W) && id == -1)
                        id = i;
                else if(ph[i].type == NOPTYPE && is == -1)
                        is = i;
        }
        if(it == -1 || id == -1) {
                werrstr("No ELF64 TEXT or DATA sections");
                free(ph);
                return 0;
        }

        settext(fp, ep->elfentry, ph[it].vaddr, ph[it].memsz, ph[it].offset);
        /* 8c: out of fixed registers */
        uvl = ph[id].memsz - ph[id].filesz;
        setdata(fp, ph[id].vaddr, ph[id].filesz, ph[id].offset, uvl);
        if(is != -1)
                setsym(fp, ph[is].filesz, 0, ph[is].memsz, ph[is].offset);
        free(ph);
        return 1;
}

/*
 * ELF32 binaries.
 */
static int
elf32dotout(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        ulong (*swal)(ulong);
        ushort (*swab)(ushort);
        Ehdr *ep;
        Phdr *ph;
        int i, it, id, is, phsz;

        /* bitswap the header according to the DATA format */
        ep = &hp->e;
        if(ep->ident[DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB) {
                swab = leswab;
                swal = leswal;
        } else if(ep->ident[DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB) {
                swab = beswab;
                swal = beswal;
        } else {
                werrstr("bad ELF32 encoding - not big or little endian");
                return 0;
        }

        ep->type = swab(ep->type);
        ep->machine = swab(ep->machine);
        ep->version = swal(ep->version);
        ep->elfentry = swal(ep->elfentry);
        ep->phoff = swal(ep->phoff);
        ep->shoff = swal(ep->shoff);
        ep->flags = swal(ep->flags);
        ep->ehsize = swab(ep->ehsize);
        ep->phentsize = swab(ep->phentsize);
        ep->phnum = swab(ep->phnum);
        ep->shentsize = swab(ep->shentsize);
        ep->shnum = swab(ep->shnum);
        ep->shstrndx = swab(ep->shstrndx);
        if(ep->type != EXEC || ep->version != CURRENT)
                return 0;

        /* we could definitely support a lot more machines here */
        fp->magic = ELF_MAG;
        fp->hdrsz = (ep->ehsize+ep->phnum*ep->phentsize+16)&~15;
        switch(ep->machine) {
        case I386:
                mach = &mi386;
                fp->type = FI386;
                fp->name = "386 ELF32 executable";
                break;
        case MIPS:
                mach = &mmips;
                fp->type = FMIPS;
                fp->name = "mips ELF32 executable";
                break;
        case SPARC64:
                mach = &msparc64;
                fp->type = FSPARC64;
                fp->name = "sparc64 ELF32 executable";
                break;
        case POWER:
                mach = &mpower;
                fp->type = FPOWER;
                fp->name = "power ELF32 executable";
                break;
        case POWER64:
                mach = &mpower64;
                fp->type = FPOWER64;
                fp->name = "power64 ELF32 executable";
                break;
        case AMD64:
                mach = &mamd64;
                fp->type = FAMD64;
                fp->name = "amd64 ELF32 executable";
                break;
        case ARM:
                mach = &marm;
                fp->type = FARM;
                fp->name = "arm ELF32 executable";
                break;
        default:
                return 0;
        }

        if(ep->phentsize != sizeof(Phdr)) {
                werrstr("bad ELF32 header size");
                return 0;
        }
        phsz = sizeof(Phdr)*ep->phnum;
        ph = malloc(phsz);
        if(!ph)
                return 0;
        seek(fd, ep->phoff, 0);
        if(read(fd, ph, phsz) < 0) {
                free(ph);
                return 0;
        }
        hswal(ph, phsz/sizeof(ulong), swal);

        /* find text, data and symbols and install them */
        it = id = is = -1;
        for(i = 0; i < ep->phnum; i++) {
                if(ph[i].type == LOAD
                && (ph[i].flags & (R|X)) == (R|X) && it == -1)
                        it = i;
                else if(ph[i].type == LOAD
                && (ph[i].flags & (R|W)) == (R|W) && id == -1)
                        id = i;
                else if(ph[i].type == NOPTYPE && is == -1)
                        is = i;
        }
        if(it == -1 || id == -1) {
                /*
                 * The SPARC64 boot image is something of an ELF hack.
                 * Text+Data+BSS are represented by ph[0].  Symbols
                 * are represented by ph[1]:
                 *
                 *              filesz, memsz, vaddr, paddr, off
                 * ph[0] : txtsz+datsz, txtsz+datsz+bsssz, txtaddr-KZERO, datasize, txtoff
                 * ph[1] : symsz, lcsz, 0, 0, symoff
                 */
                if(ep->machine == SPARC64 && ep->phnum == 2) {
                        ulong txtaddr, txtsz, dataddr, bsssz;

                        txtaddr = ph[0].vaddr | 0x80000000;
                        txtsz = ph[0].filesz - ph[0].paddr;
                        dataddr = txtaddr + txtsz;
                        bsssz = ph[0].memsz - ph[0].filesz;
                        settext(fp, ep->elfentry | 0x80000000, txtaddr, txtsz, ph[0].offset);
                        setdata(fp, dataddr, ph[0].paddr, ph[0].offset + txtsz, bsssz);
                        setsym(fp, ph[1].filesz, 0, ph[1].memsz, ph[1].offset);
                        free(ph);
                        return 1;
                }

                werrstr("No ELF32 TEXT or DATA sections");
                free(ph);
                return 0;
        }

        settext(fp, ep->elfentry, ph[it].vaddr, ph[it].memsz, ph[it].offset);
        setdata(fp, ph[id].vaddr, ph[id].filesz, ph[id].offset, ph[id].memsz - ph[id].filesz);
        if(is != -1)
                setsym(fp, ph[is].filesz, 0, ph[is].memsz, ph[is].offset);
        free(ph);
        return 1;
}

/*
 * Elf binaries.
 */
static int
elfdotout(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        Ehdr *ep;

        /* bitswap the header according to the DATA format */
        ep = &hp->e;
        if(ep->ident[CLASS] == ELFCLASS32)
                return elf32dotout(fd, fp, hp);
        else if(ep->ident[CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
                return elf64dotout(fd, fp, hp);

        werrstr("bad ELF class - not 32- nor 64-bit");
        return 0;
}

/*
 * (Free|Net)BSD ARM header.
 */
static int
armdotout(int fd, Fhdr *fp, ExecHdr *hp)
{
        uvlong kbase;

        USED(fd);
        settext(fp, hp->e.entry, sizeof(Exec), hp->e.text, sizeof(Exec));
        setdata(fp, fp->txtsz, hp->e.data, fp->txtsz, hp->e.bss);
        setsym(fp, hp->e.syms, hp->e.spsz, hp->e.pcsz, fp->datoff+fp->datsz);

        kbase = 0xF0000000;
        if ((fp->entry & kbase) == kbase) {             /* Boot image */
                fp->txtaddr = kbase+sizeof(Exec);
                fp->name = "ARM *BSD boot image";
                fp->hdrsz = 0;          /* header stripped */
                fp->dataddr = kbase+fp->txtsz;
        }
        return 1;
}

static void
settext(Fhdr *fp, uvlong e, uvlong a, long s, vlong off)
{
        fp->txtaddr = a;
        fp->entry = e;
        fp->txtsz = s;
        fp->txtoff = off;
}

static void
setdata(Fhdr *fp, uvlong a, long s, vlong off, long bss)
{
        fp->dataddr = a;
        fp->datsz = s;
        fp->datoff = off;
        fp->bsssz = bss;
}

static void
setsym(Fhdr *fp, long symsz, long sppcsz, long lnpcsz, vlong symoff)
{
        fp->symsz = symsz;
        fp->symoff = symoff;
        fp->sppcsz = sppcsz;
        fp->sppcoff = fp->symoff+fp->symsz;
        fp->lnpcsz = lnpcsz;
        fp->lnpcoff = fp->sppcoff+fp->sppcsz;
}


static uvlong
_round(uvlong a, ulong b)
{
        uvlong w;

        w = (a/b)*b;
        if (a!=w)
                w += b;
        return(w);
}