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/*
     cardbus and pcmcia (grmph) support.
*/
#include "u.h"
#include "../port/lib.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
#include "../port/error.h"
#include "io.h"

#define DEBUG   0

#pragma varargck        type    "T"     int

#define MAP(x,o)        (Rmap + (x)*0x8 + o)

enum {
        TI_vid = 0x104c,
        TI_1131_did = 0xAC15,
        TI_1250_did = 0xAC16,
        TI_1450_did = 0xAC1B,
        TI_1251A_did = 0xAC1D,
        TI_1420_did = 0xAC51,

        Ricoh_vid = 0x1180,
        Ricoh_475_did = 0x0475,
        Ricoh_476_did = 0x0476,
        Ricoh_478_did = 0x0478,

        O2_vid = 0x1217,
        O2_OZ711M3_did = 0x7134,

        Nslots = 4,             /* Maximum number of CardBus slots to use */

        K = 1024,
        M = K * K,

        LegacyAddr = 0x3e0,
        NUMEVENTS = 10,

        TI1131xSC = 0x80,               /* system control */
                TI122X_SC_INTRTIE = 1 << 29,
        TI12xxIM = 0x8c,                /*  */
        TI1131xCC = 0x91,               /* card control */
                TI113X_CC_RIENB = 1 << 7,
                TI113X_CC_ZVENABLE = 1 << 6,
                TI113X_CC_PCI_IRQ_ENA = 1 << 5,
                TI113X_CC_PCI_IREQ = 1 << 4,
                TI113X_CC_PCI_CSC = 1 << 3,
                TI113X_CC_SPKROUTEN = 1 << 1,
                TI113X_CC_IFG = 1 << 0,
        TI1131xDC = 0x92,               /* device control */
};

typedef struct Variant Variant;
struct Variant {
        ushort  vid;
        ushort  did;
        char    *name;
};

static Variant variant[] = {
{       Ricoh_vid,      Ricoh_475_did,  "Ricoh 475 PCI/Cardbus bridge", },
{       Ricoh_vid,      Ricoh_476_did,  "Ricoh 476 PCI/Cardbus bridge", },
{       Ricoh_vid,      Ricoh_478_did,  "Ricoh 478 PCI/Cardbus bridge", },
{       TI_vid,         TI_1131_did,    "TI PCI-1131 Cardbus Controller", },
{       TI_vid,         TI_1250_did,    "TI PCI-1250 Cardbus Controller", },
{       TI_vid,         TI_1450_did,    "TI PCI-1450 Cardbus Controller", },
{       TI_vid,         TI_1251A_did,   "TI PCI-1251A Cardbus Controller", },
{       TI_vid,         TI_1420_did,    "TI PCI-1420 Cardbus Controller", },
{       O2_vid,         O2_OZ711M3_did, "O2Micro OZ711M3 MemoryCardBus", },
};

/* Cardbus registers */
enum {
        SocketEvent = 0,
                SE_CCD = 3 << 1,
                SE_POWER = 1 << 3,
        SocketMask = 1,
        SocketState = 2,
                SS_CCD = 3 << 1,
                SS_POWER = 1 << 3,
                SS_PC16 = 1 << 4,
                SS_CBC = 1 << 5,
                SS_NOTCARD = 1 << 7,
                SS_BADVCC = 1 << 9,
                SS_5V = 1 << 10,
                SS_3V = 1 << 11,
        SocketForce = 3,
        SocketControl = 4,
                SC_5V = 0x22,
                SC_3V = 0x33,
};

enum {
        PciPCR_IO = 1 << 0,
        PciPCR_MEM = 1 << 1,
        PciPCR_Master = 1 << 2,

        PciPMC = 0xa4,

        Nbars = 6,
        Ncmd = 10,
        CBIRQ = 9,

        PC16,
        PC32,
};

enum {
        Ti82365,
        Tpd6710,
        Tpd6720,
        Tvg46x,
};

/*
 *  Intel 82365SL PCIC controller for the PCMCIA or
 *  Cirrus Logic PD6710/PD6720 which is mostly register compatible
 */
enum
{
        /*
         *  registers indices
         */
        Rid=            0x0,            /* identification and revision */
        Ris=            0x1,            /* interface status */
        Rpc=            0x2,            /* power control */
         Foutena=        (1<<7),        /*  output enable */
         Fautopower=     (1<<5),        /*  automatic power switching */
         Fcardena=       (1<<4),        /*  PC card enable */
        Rigc=           0x3,            /* interrupt and general control */
         Fiocard=        (1<<5),        /*  I/O card (vs memory) */
         Fnotreset=      (1<<6),        /*  reset if not set */
         FSMIena=        (1<<4),        /*  enable change interrupt on SMI */
        Rcsc=           0x4,            /* card status change */
        Rcscic=         0x5,            /* card status change interrupt config */
         Fchangeena=     (1<<3),        /*  card changed */
         Fbwarnena=      (1<<1),        /*  card battery warning */
         Fbdeadena=      (1<<0),        /*  card battery dead */
        Rwe=            0x6,            /* address window enable */
         Fmem16=         (1<<5),        /*  use A23-A12 to decode address */
        Rio=            0x7,            /* I/O control */
         Fwidth16=       (1<<0),        /*  16 bit data width */
         Fiocs16=        (1<<1),        /*  IOCS16 determines data width */
         Fzerows=        (1<<2),        /*  zero wait state */
         Ftiming=        (1<<3),        /*  timing register to use */
        Riobtm0lo=      0x8,            /* I/O address 0 start low byte */
        Riobtm0hi=      0x9,            /* I/O address 0 start high byte */
        Riotop0lo=      0xa,            /* I/O address 0 stop low byte */
        Riotop0hi=      0xb,            /* I/O address 0 stop high byte */
        Riobtm1lo=      0xc,            /* I/O address 1 start low byte */
        Riobtm1hi=      0xd,            /* I/O address 1 start high byte */
        Riotop1lo=      0xe,            /* I/O address 1 stop low byte */
        Riotop1hi=      0xf,            /* I/O address 1 stop high byte */
        Rmap=           0x10,           /* map 0 */

        /*
         *  CL-PD67xx extension registers
         */
        Rmisc1=         0x16,           /* misc control 1 */
         F5Vdetect=      (1<<0),
         Fvcc3V=         (1<<1),
         Fpmint=         (1<<2),
         Fpsirq=         (1<<3),
         Fspeaker=       (1<<4),
         Finpack=        (1<<7),
        Rfifo=          0x17,           /* fifo control */
         Fflush=         (1<<7),        /*  flush fifo */
        Rmisc2=         0x1E,           /* misc control 2 */
         Flowpow=        (1<<1),        /*  low power mode */
        Rchipinfo=      0x1F,           /* chip information */
        Ratactl=        0x26,           /* ATA control */

        /*
         *  offsets into the system memory address maps
         */
        Mbtmlo=         0x0,            /* System mem addr mapping start low byte */
        Mbtmhi=         0x1,            /* System mem addr mapping start high byte */
         F16bit=         (1<<7),        /*  16-bit wide data path */
        Mtoplo=         0x2,            /* System mem addr mapping stop low byte */
        Mtophi=         0x3,            /* System mem addr mapping stop high byte */
         Ftimer1=        (1<<6),        /*  timer set 1 */
        Mofflo=         0x4,            /* Card memory offset address low byte */
        Moffhi=         0x5,            /* Card memory offset address high byte */
         Fregactive=     (1<<6),        /*  attribute memory */

        /*
         *  configuration registers - they start at an offset in attribute
         *  memory found in the CIS.
         */
        Rconfig=        0,
         Creset=         (1<<7),        /*  reset device */
         Clevel=         (1<<6),        /*  level sensitive interrupt line */
};

/*
 *  read and crack the card information structure enough to set
 *  important parameters like power
 */
/* cis memory walking */
typedef struct Cisdat Cisdat;
struct Cisdat {
        uchar           *cisbase;
        int             cispos;
        int             cisskip;
        int             cislen;
};

typedef struct Pcminfo Pcminfo;
struct Pcminfo {
        char            verstr[512];            /* Version string */
        PCMmap          mmap[4];                /* maps, last is always for the kernel */
        ulong           conf_addr;              /* Config address */
        uchar           conf_present;           /* Config register present */
        int             nctab;                  /* In use configuration tables */
        PCMconftab      ctab[8];                /* Configuration tables */
        PCMconftab      *defctab;               /* Default conftab */

        int             port;                   /* Actual port usage */
        int             irq;                    /* Actual IRQ usage */
};

typedef struct Cardbus Cardbus;
struct Cardbus {
        Lock;
        Variant         *variant;               /* Which CardBus chipset */
        Pcidev          *pci;                   /* The bridge itself */
        ulong           *regs;                  /* Cardbus registers */
        int             ltype;                  /* Legacy type */
        int             lindex;                 /* Legacy port index address */
        int             ldata;                  /* Legacy port data address */
        int             lbase;                  /* Base register for this socket */

        int             state;                  /* Current state of card */
        int             type;                   /* Type of card */
        Pcminfo         linfo;                  /* PCMCIA slot info */

        int             special;                /* card is allocated to a driver */

        int             refs;                   /* Number of refs to slot */
        Lock            refslock;               /* inc/dev ref lock */
};

static int managerstarted;

enum {
        Mshift= 12,
        Mgran=  (1<<Mshift),    /* granularity of maps */
        Mmask=  ~(Mgran-1),     /* mask for address bits important to the chip */
};

static Cardbus cbslots[Nslots];
static int nslots;

static ulong exponent[8] = {
        1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000,
};

static ulong vmant[16] = {
        10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, 90,
};

static ulong mantissa[16] = {
        0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
};

static char Enocard[] = "No card in slot";

enum
{
        CMdown,
        CMpower,
};

static Cmdtab pccardctlmsg[] =
{
        CMdown,         "down", 2,
        CMpower,        "power",        1,
};

static int powerup(Cardbus *);
static void configure(Cardbus *);
static void powerdown(Cardbus *cb);
static void unconfigure(Cardbus *cb);

static void i82365probe(Cardbus *cb, int lindex, int ldata);
static void i82365configure(Cardbus *cb);
static PCMmap *isamap(Cardbus *cb, ulong offset, int len, int attr);
static void isaunmap(PCMmap* m);
static uchar rdreg(Cardbus *cb, int index);
static void wrreg(Cardbus *cb, int index, uchar val);
static int readc(Cisdat *cis, uchar *x);
static void tvers1(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int );
static void tcfig(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int );
static void tentry(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int );
static int vcode(int volt);
static int pccard_pcmspecial(char *idstr, ISAConf *isa);
static void pccard_pcmspecialclose(int slotno);

enum {
        CardDetected,
        CardPowered,
        CardEjected,
        CardConfigured,
};

static char *messages[] = {
[CardDetected]          "CardDetected",
[CardPowered]           "CardPowered",
[CardEjected]           "CardEjected",
[CardConfigured]        "CardConfigured",
};

enum {
        SlotEmpty,
        SlotFull,
        SlotPowered,
        SlotConfigured,
};

static char *states[] = {
[SlotEmpty]             "SlotEmpty",
[SlotFull]              "SlotFull",
[SlotPowered]           "SlotPowered",
[SlotConfigured]        "SlotConfigured",
};

static void
engine(Cardbus *cb, int message)
{
        if(DEBUG)
                print("engine(%ld): %s(%s)\n", cb - cbslots,
                        states[cb->state], messages[message]);
        switch (cb->state) {
        case SlotEmpty:

                switch (message) {
                case CardDetected:
                        cb->state = SlotFull;
                        powerup(cb);
                        break;
                case CardEjected:
                        break;
                default:
                        if(DEBUG)
                                print("#Y%ld: Invalid message %s in SlotEmpty state\n",
                                        cb - cbslots, messages[message]);
                        break;
                }
                break;

        case SlotFull:

                switch (message) {
                case CardPowered:
                        cb->state = SlotPowered;
                        configure(cb);
                        break;
                case CardEjected:
                        cb->state = SlotEmpty;
                        powerdown(cb);
                        break;
                default:
                        if(DEBUG)
                                print("#Y%ld: Invalid message %s in SlotFull state\n",
                                        cb - cbslots, messages[message]);
                        break;
                }
                break;

        case SlotPowered:

                switch (message) {
                case CardConfigured:
                        cb->state = SlotConfigured;
                        break;
                case CardEjected:
                        cb->state = SlotEmpty;
                        unconfigure(cb);
                        powerdown(cb);
                        break;
                default:
                        print("#Y%ld: Invalid message %s in SlotPowered state\n",
                                cb - cbslots, messages[message]);
                        break;
                }
                break;

        case SlotConfigured:

                switch (message) {
                case CardEjected:
                        cb->state = SlotEmpty;
                        unconfigure(cb);
                        powerdown(cb);
                        break;
                default:
                        if(DEBUG)
                                print("#Y%ld: Invalid message %s in SlotConfigured state\n",
                                        cb - cbslots, messages[message]);
                        break;
                }
                break;
        }
}

static void
qengine(Cardbus *cb, int message)
{
        lock(cb);
        engine(cb, message);
        unlock(cb);
}

typedef struct Events Events;
struct Events {
        Cardbus *cb;
        int     message;
};

static Lock levents;
static Events events[NUMEVENTS];
static Rendez revents;
static int nevents;

static void
iengine(Cardbus *cb, int message)
{
        if (nevents >= NUMEVENTS) {
                print("#Y: Too many events queued, discarding request\n");
                return;
        }
        ilock(&levents);
        events[nevents].cb = cb;
        events[nevents].message = message;
        nevents++;
        iunlock(&levents);
        wakeup(&revents);
}

static int
eventoccured(void)
{
        return nevents > 0;
}

static void
processevents(void *)
{
        while (1) {
                int message;
                Cardbus *cb;

                sleep(&revents, (int (*)(void *))eventoccured, nil);

                cb = nil;
                message = 0;
                ilock(&levents);
                if (nevents > 0) {
                        cb = events[0].cb;
                        message = events[0].message;
                        nevents--;
                        if (nevents > 0)
                                memmove(events, &events[1], nevents * sizeof(Events));
                }
                iunlock(&levents);

                if (cb)
                        qengine(cb, message);
        }
}

static void
cbinterrupt(Ureg *, void *)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i != nslots; i++) {
                Cardbus *cb = &cbslots[i];
                ulong event, state;

                event = cb->regs[SocketEvent];
                if(!(event & (SE_POWER|SE_CCD)))
                        continue;
                state = cb->regs[SocketState];
                rdreg(cb, Rcsc);        /* Ack the interrupt */

                if(DEBUG)
                        print("#Y%ld: interrupt: event %.8lX, state %.8lX, (%s)\n",
                                cb - cbslots, event, state, states[cb->state]);

                if (event & SE_CCD) {
                        cb->regs[SocketEvent] |= SE_CCD;        /* Ack interrupt */
                        if (state & SE_CCD) {
                                if (cb->state != SlotEmpty) {
                                        print("#Y: take cardejected interrupt\n");
                                        iengine(cb, CardEjected);
                                }
                        }
                        else
                                iengine(cb, CardDetected);
                }

                if (event & SE_POWER) {
                        cb->regs[SocketEvent] |= SE_POWER;      /* Ack interrupt */
                        iengine(cb, CardPowered);
                }
        }
}

void
devpccardlink(void)
{
        static int initialized;
        Pcidev *pci;
        int i;
        uchar intl;
        char *p;
        void *baddrva;

        if (initialized)
                return;
        initialized = 1;

        if((p=getconf("pccard0")) && strncmp(p, "disabled", 8)==0)
                return;

        if(_pcmspecial)
                return;

        /* Allocate legacy space */
        if (ioalloc(LegacyAddr, 2, 0, "i82365.0") < 0)
                print("#Y: WARNING: Cannot allocate legacy ports\n");

        /* Find all CardBus controllers */
        pci = nil;
        intl = 0xff;
        while ((pci = pcimatch(pci, 0, 0)) != nil) {
                ulong baddr;
                Cardbus *cb;
                int slot;
                uchar pin;

                if(pci->ccrb != 6 || pci->ccru != 7)
                        continue;
                for (i = 0; i != nelem(variant); i++)
                        if (pci->vid == variant[i].vid && pci->did == variant[i].did)
                                break;
                if (i == nelem(variant))
                        continue;

                /* initialize this slot */
                slot = nslots++;
                cb = &cbslots[slot];

                cb->pci = pci;
                cb->variant = &variant[i];

                if (pci->vid != TI_vid) {
                        /*
                         * Gross hack, needs a fix.  Inherit the mappings from
                         * 9load for the TIs (pb)
                         */
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBMBR0, 0xffffffff);
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBMLR0, 0);
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBMBR1, 0xffffffff);
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBMLR1, 0);
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBIBR0, 0xffffffff);
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBILR0, 0);
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBIBR1, 0xffffffff);
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBILR1, 0);
                }

                /* Set up PCI bus numbers if needed. */
                if (pcicfgr8(pci, PciSBN) == 0) {
                        static int busbase = 0x20;

                        pcicfgw8(pci, PciSBN, busbase);
                        pcicfgw8(pci, PciUBN, busbase + 2);
                        busbase += 3;
                }

                /* Patch up intl if needed. */
                if ((pin = pcicfgr8(pci, PciINTP)) != 0 &&
                    (pci->intl == 0xff || pci->intl == 0)) {
                        pci->intl = pciipin(nil, pin);
                        pcicfgw8(pci, PciINTL, pci->intl);

                        if (pci->intl == 0xff || pci->intl == 0)
                                print("#Y%ld: No interrupt?\n", cb - cbslots);
                }

                /* Don't you love standards! */
                if (pci->vid == TI_vid) {
                        if (pci->did <= TI_1131_did) {
                                uchar cc;

                                cc = pcicfgr8(pci, TI1131xCC);
                                cc &= ~(TI113X_CC_PCI_IRQ_ENA |
                                        TI113X_CC_PCI_IREQ |
                                        TI113X_CC_PCI_CSC |
                                        TI113X_CC_ZVENABLE);
                                cc |= TI113X_CC_PCI_IRQ_ENA |
                                        TI113X_CC_PCI_IREQ |
                                        TI113X_CC_SPKROUTEN;
                                pcicfgw8(pci, TI1131xCC, cc);

                                /* PCI interrupts only */
                                pcicfgw8(pci, TI1131xDC,
                                        pcicfgr8(pci, TI1131xDC) & ~6);

                                /* CSC ints to PCI bus. */
                                wrreg(cb, Rigc, rdreg(cb, Rigc) | 0x10);
                        }
                        else if (pci->did == TI_1250_did) {
                                print("No support yet for the TI_1250_did, prod pb\n");
                        }
                        else if (pci->did == TI_1420_did) {
                                /* Disable Vcc protection */
                                pcicfgw32(cb->pci, 0x80,
                                        pcicfgr32(cb->pci, 0x80) | (1 << 21));
                        }

                        pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciPMC, pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciPMC) & ~3);
                }
                if (pci->vid == O2_vid) {
                        if(DEBUG)
                                print("writing O2 config\n");
                        pcicfgw8(cb->pci, 0x94, 0xCA);
                        pcicfgw8(cb->pci, 0xD4, 0xCA);
                }

                if (intl != 0xff && intl != pci->intl)
                        intrenable(pci->intl, cbinterrupt, cb, pci->tbdf, "cardbus");
                intl = pci->intl;

                if ((baddr = pcicfgr32(cb->pci, PciBAR0)) == 0) {
                        int size = (pci->did == Ricoh_478_did)? 0x10000: 0x1000;

                        baddr = upaalloc(size, size);
                        baddrva = vmap(baddr, size);
                        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciBAR0, baddr);
                        cb->regs = (ulong *)baddrva;
                }
                else
                        cb->regs = (ulong *)vmap(baddr, 4096);
                cb->state = SlotEmpty;

                /* Don't really know what to do with this... */
                i82365probe(cb, LegacyAddr, LegacyAddr + 1);

                print("#Y%ld: %s, %.8ulX intl %d\n", cb - cbslots,
                         variant[i].name, baddr, pci->intl);
        }

        if (nslots == 0){
                iofree(LegacyAddr);
                return;
        }

        _pcmspecial = pccard_pcmspecial;
        _pcmspecialclose = pccard_pcmspecialclose;

        for (i = 0; i != nslots; i++) {
                Cardbus *cb = &cbslots[i];

                if ((cb->regs[SocketState] & SE_CCD) == 0)
                        engine(cb, CardDetected);
        }

        delay(500);                     /* Allow time for power up */

        for (i = 0; i != nslots; i++) {
                Cardbus *cb = &cbslots[i];

                if (cb->regs[SocketState] & SE_POWER)
                        engine(cb, CardPowered);

                /* Ack and enable interrupts on all events */
                // cb->regs[SocketEvent] = cb->regs[SocketEvent];
                cb->regs[SocketMask] |= 0xF;
                wrreg(cb, Rcscic, 0xC);
        }
}

static int
powerup(Cardbus *cb)
{
        ulong state;
        ushort bcr;

        state = cb->regs[SocketState];
        if (state & SS_PC16) {
                if(DEBUG)
                        print("#Y%ld: Probed a PC16 card, powering up card\n",
                                cb - cbslots);
                cb->type = PC16;
                memset(&cb->linfo, 0, sizeof(Pcminfo));

                /* power up and unreset, wait's are empirical (???) */
                wrreg(cb, Rpc, Fautopower|Foutena|Fcardena);
                delay(300);
                wrreg(cb, Rigc, 0);
                delay(100);
                wrreg(cb, Rigc, Fnotreset);
                delay(500);

//              return 1;
        }

        if (state & SS_CCD)
                return 0;

        if (state & SS_NOTCARD) {
                print("#Y%ld: No card inserted\n", cb - cbslots);
                return 0;
        }

        if ((state & SS_3V) == 0 && (state & SS_5V) == 0) {
                print("#Y%ld: Unsupported voltage, powering down card!\n",
                        cb - cbslots);
                cb->regs[SocketControl] = 0;
                return 0;
        }

        if(DEBUG)
                print("#Y%ld: card %spowered at %d volt\n", cb - cbslots,
                        (state & SS_POWER)? "": "not ",
                        (state & SS_3V)? 3: (state & SS_5V)? 5: -1);

        /* Power up the card
         * and make sure the secondary bus is not in reset.
         */
        cb->regs[SocketControl] = (state & SS_5V)? SC_5V: SC_3V;
        delay(50);
        bcr = pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciBCR);
        bcr &= ~0x40;
        pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciBCR, bcr);
        delay(100);

        if (state & SS_PC16)
                cb->type = PC16;
        else
                cb->type = PC32;

        return 1;
}

static void
powerdown(Cardbus *cb)
{
        ushort bcr;

        if (cb->type == PC16) {

                wrreg(cb, Rpc, 0);      /* turn off card power */
                wrreg(cb, Rwe, 0);      /* no windows */

                cb->type = -1;
                return;
        }

        bcr = pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciBCR);
        bcr |= 0x40;
        pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciBCR, bcr);
        cb->regs[SocketControl] = 0;
        cb->type = -1;
}

static void
configure(Cardbus *cb)
{
        int i, r;
        ulong size, bar;
        Pcidev *pci;
        ulong membase, iobase, memlen, iolen, rombase, romlen;

        if(DEBUG)
                print("configuring slot %ld (%s)\n", cb - cbslots, states[cb->state]);
        if (cb->state == SlotConfigured)
                return;
        engine(cb, CardConfigured);

        delay(50);                                      /* Emperically established */

        if (cb->type == PC16) {
                i82365configure(cb);
                return;
        }

        /* Scan the CardBus for new PCI devices */
        pciscan(pcicfgr8(cb->pci, PciSBN), &cb->pci->bridge);

        /*
         * size the devices on the bus, reserve a minimum for devices arriving later,
         * allow for ROM space, allocate space, and set the cardbus mapping registers
         */
        pcibussize(cb->pci->bridge, &memlen, &iolen);   /* TO DO: need initial alignments */

        romlen = 0;
        for(pci = cb->pci->bridge; pci != nil; pci = pci->list){
                size = pcibarsize(pci, PciEBAR0);
                if(size > 0){
                        pci->rom.bar = -1;
                        pci->rom.size = size;
                        romlen += size;
                }
        }

        if(iolen < 512)
                iolen = 512;
        iobase = ioreserve(~0, iolen, 0, "cardbus");
        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBIBR0, iobase);
        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBILR0, iobase + iolen-1);
        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBIBR1, 0);
        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBILR1, 0);

        rombase = memlen;
        memlen += romlen;
        if(memlen < 1*1024*1024)
                memlen = 1*1024*1024;
        membase = upaalloc(memlen, 4*1024*1024);        /* TO DO: better alignment */
        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMBR0, membase);
        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMLR0, membase + memlen-1);
        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMBR1, 0);
        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMLR1, 0);

//      pcibussize(cb->pci->bridge, &membase, &iobase); /* now assign them */
        rombase += membase;

        for(pci = cb->pci->bridge; pci != nil; pci = pci->list){
                r = pcicfgr16(pci, PciPCR);
                r &= ~(PciPCR_IO|PciPCR_MEM);
                pcicfgw16(pci, PciPCR, r);

                /*
                 * Treat the found device as an ordinary PCI card.
                 * It seems that the CIS is not always present in
                 * CardBus cards.
                 * XXX, need to support multifunction cards
                 */
                for(i = 0; i < Nbars; i++) {
                        if(pci->mem[i].size == 0)
                                continue;
                        bar = pci->mem[i].bar;
                        if(bar & 1)
                                bar += iobase;
                        else
                                bar += membase;
                        pci->mem[i].bar = bar;
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciBAR0 + 4*i, bar);
                        if((bar & 1) == 0){
                                print("%T mem[%d] %8.8lux %d\n", pci->tbdf, i, bar, pci->mem[i].size);
                                if(bar & 0x80){ /* TO DO: enable prefetch */
                                        ;
                                }
                        }
                }
                if((size = pcibarsize(pci, PciEBAR0)) > 0) {    /* TO DO: can this be done by pci.c? */
                        pci->rom.bar = rombase;
                        pci->rom.size = size;
                        rombase += size;
                        pcicfgw32(pci, PciEBAR0, pci->rom.bar);
                }

                /* Set the basic PCI registers for the device */
                pci->pcr = pcicfgr16(pci, PciPCR);
                pci->pcr |= PciPCR_IO|PciPCR_MEM|PciPCR_Master;
                pci->cls = 8;
                pci->ltr = 64;
                pcicfgw16(pci, PciPCR, pci->pcr);
                pcicfgw8(pci, PciCLS, pci->cls);
                pcicfgw8(pci, PciLTR, pci->ltr);

                if (pcicfgr8(pci, PciINTP)) {
                        pci->intl = pcicfgr8(cb->pci, PciINTL);
                        pcicfgw8(pci, PciINTL, pci->intl);

                        /* Route interrupts to INTA#/B# */
                        pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciBCR,
                                          pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciBCR) & ~(1 << 7));
                }
        }
}

static void
unconfigure(Cardbus *cb)
{
        Pcidev *pci;
        int i, ioindex, memindex, r;

        if (cb->type == PC16) {
                print("#Y%d: Don't know how to unconfigure a PC16 card\n",
                         (int)(cb - cbslots));

                memset(&cb->linfo, 0, sizeof(Pcminfo));
                return;
        }

        pci = cb->pci->bridge;
        if (pci == nil)
                return;         /* Not configured */
        cb->pci->bridge = nil;

        memindex = ioindex = 0;
        while (pci) {
                Pcidev *_pci;

                for (i = 0; i != Nbars; i++) {
                        if (pci->mem[i].size == 0)
                                continue;
                        if (pci->mem[i].bar & 1) {
                                iofree(pci->mem[i].bar & ~1);
                                pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciCBIBR0 + ioindex * 8,
                                                 (ushort)-1);
                                pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciCBILR0 + ioindex * 8, 0);
                                ioindex++;
                                continue;
                        }

                        upafree(pci->mem[i].bar & ~0xF, pci->mem[i].size);
                        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMBR0 + memindex * 8, (ulong)-1);
                        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMLR0 + memindex * 8, 0);
                        r = pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciBCR);
                        r &= ~(1 << (8 + memindex));
                        pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciBCR, r);
                        memindex++;
                }

                if (pci->rom.bar && memindex < 2) {
                        upafree(pci->rom.bar & ~0xF, pci->rom.size);
                        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMBR0 + memindex * 8, (ulong)-1);
                        pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMLR0 + memindex * 8, 0);
                        memindex++;
                }

                _pci = pci->list;
                free(_pci);
                pci = _pci;
        }
}

static void
i82365configure(Cardbus *cb)
{
        int this;
        Cisdat cis;
        PCMmap *m;
        uchar type, link;

        /*
         * Read all tuples in attribute space.
         */
        m = isamap(cb, 0, 0, 1);
        if(m == 0)
                return;

        cis.cisbase = KADDR(m->isa);
        cis.cispos = 0;
        cis.cisskip = 2;
        cis.cislen = m->len;

        /* loop through all the tuples */
        for(;;){
                this = cis.cispos;
                if(readc(&cis, &type) != 1)
                        break;
                if(type == 0xFF)
                        break;
                if(readc(&cis, &link) != 1)
                        break;

                switch(type){
                default:
                        break;
                case 0x15:
                        tvers1(cb, &cis, type);
                        break;
                case 0x1A:
                        tcfig(cb, &cis, type);
                        break;
                case 0x1B:
                        tentry(cb, &cis, type);
                        break;
                }

                if(link == 0xFF)
                        break;
                cis.cispos = this + (2+link);
        }
        isaunmap(m);
}

/*
 *  look for a card whose version contains 'idstr'
 */
static int
pccard_pcmspecial(char *idstr, ISAConf *isa)
{
        int i, irq;
        PCMconftab *ct, *et;
        Pcminfo *pi;
        Cardbus *cb;
        uchar x, we, *p;

        cb = nil;
        for (i = 0; i != nslots; i++) {
                cb = &cbslots[i];

                lock(cb);
                if (cb->state == SlotConfigured &&
                    cb->type == PC16 &&
                    !cb->special &&
                    strstr(cb->linfo.verstr, idstr))
                        break;
                unlock(cb);
        }

        if (i == nslots) {
                if(0 && DEBUG)
                        print("#Y: %s not found\n", idstr);
                return -1;
        }

        pi = &cb->linfo;

        /*
          *  configure the PCMslot for IO.  We assume very heavily that we can read
          *  configuration info from the CIS.  If not, we won't set up correctly.
          */
        irq = isa->irq;
        if(irq == 2)
                irq = 9;

        et = &pi->ctab[pi->nctab];
        ct = nil;
        for(i = 0; i < isa->nopt; i++){
                int index;
                char *cp;

                if(strncmp(isa->opt[i], "index=", 6))
                        continue;
                index = strtol(&isa->opt[i][6], &cp, 0);
                if(cp == &isa->opt[i][6] || index >= pi->nctab) {
                        unlock(cb);
                        print("#Y%d: Cannot find index %d in conf table\n",
                                 (int)(cb - cbslots), index);
                        return -1;
                }
                ct = &pi->ctab[index];
        }

        if(ct == nil){
                PCMconftab *t;

                /* assume default is right */
                if(pi->defctab)
                        ct = pi->defctab;
                else
                        ct = pi->ctab;

                /* try for best match */
                if(ct->nio == 0
                || ct->io[0].start != isa->port || ((1<<irq) & ct->irqs) == 0){
                        for(t = pi->ctab; t < et; t++)
                                if(t->nio
                                && t->io[0].start == isa->port
                                && ((1<<irq) & t->irqs)){
                                        ct = t;
                                        break;
                                }
                }
                if(ct->nio == 0 || ((1<<irq) & ct->irqs) == 0){
                        for(t = pi->ctab; t < et; t++)
                                if(t->nio && ((1<<irq) & t->irqs)){
                                        ct = t;
                                        break;
                                }
                }
                if(ct->nio == 0){
                        for(t = pi->ctab; t < et; t++)
                                if(t->nio){
                                        ct = t;
                                        break;
                                }
                }
        }

        if(ct == et || ct->nio == 0) {
                unlock(cb);
                print("#Y%d: No configuration?\n", (int)(cb - cbslots));
                return -1;
        }
        if(isa->port == 0 && ct->io[0].start == 0) {
                unlock(cb);
                print("#Y%d: No part or start address\n", (int)(cb - cbslots));
                return -1;
        }

        cb->special = 1;        /* taken */

        /* route interrupts */
        isa->irq = irq;
        wrreg(cb, Rigc, irq | Fnotreset | Fiocard);

        /* set power and enable device */
        x = vcode(ct->vpp1);
        wrreg(cb, Rpc, x|Fautopower|Foutena|Fcardena);

        /* 16-bit data path */
        if(ct->bit16)
                x = Ftiming|Fiocs16|Fwidth16;
        else
                x = Ftiming;
        if(ct->nio == 2 && ct->io[1].start)
                x |= x<<4;
        wrreg(cb, Rio, x);

        /*
         * enable io port map 0
         * the 'top' register value includes the last valid address
         */
        if(isa->port == 0)
                isa->port = ct->io[0].start;
        we = rdreg(cb, Rwe);
        wrreg(cb, Riobtm0lo, isa->port);
        wrreg(cb, Riobtm0hi, isa->port>>8);
        i = isa->port+ct->io[0].len-1;
        wrreg(cb, Riotop0lo, i);
        wrreg(cb, Riotop0hi, i>>8);
        we |= 1<<6;
        if(ct->nio == 2 && ct->io[1].start){
                wrreg(cb, Riobtm1lo, ct->io[1].start);
                wrreg(cb, Riobtm1hi, ct->io[1].start>>8);
                i = ct->io[1].start+ct->io[1].len-1;
                wrreg(cb, Riotop1lo, i);
                wrreg(cb, Riotop1hi, i>>8);
                we |= 1<<7;
        }
        wrreg(cb, Rwe, we);

        /* only touch Rconfig if it is present */
        if(pi->conf_present & (1<<Rconfig)){
                PCMmap *m;

                /*  Reset adapter */
                m = isamap(cb, pi->conf_addr + Rconfig, 1, 1);
                p = KADDR(m->isa + pi->conf_addr + Rconfig - m->ca);

                /* set configuration and interrupt type */
                x = ct->index;
                if(ct->irqtype & 0x20)
                        x |= Clevel;
                *p = x;
                delay(5);

                isaunmap(m);
        }

        pi->port = isa->port;
        pi->irq = isa->irq;
        unlock(cb);

        print("#Y%ld: %s irq %d, port %lX\n", cb - cbslots, pi->verstr, isa->irq, isa->port);
        return (int)(cb - cbslots);
}

static void
pccard_pcmspecialclose(int slotno)
{
        Cardbus *cb = &cbslots[slotno];

        wrreg(cb, Rwe, 0);      /* no windows */
        cb->special = 0;
}

static Chan*
pccardattach(char *spec)
{
        if (!managerstarted) {
                managerstarted = 1;
                kproc("cardbus", processevents, nil);
        }
        return devattach('Y', spec);
}

enum
{
        Qdir,
        Qctl,

        Nents = 1,
};

#define SLOTNO(c)       ((ulong)((c->qid.path>>8)&0xff))
#define TYPE(c) ((ulong)(c->qid.path&0xff))
#define QID(s,t)        (((s)<<8)|(t))

static int
pccardgen(Chan *c, char*, Dirtab *, int , int i, Dir *dp)
{
        int slotno;
        Qid qid;
        long len;
        int entry;

        if(i == DEVDOTDOT){
                mkqid(&qid, Qdir, 0, QTDIR);
                devdir(c, qid, "#Y", 0, eve, 0555, dp);
                return 1;
        }

        len = 0;
        if(i >= Nents * nslots) return -1;
        slotno = i / Nents;
        entry = i % Nents;
        if (entry == 0) {
                qid.path = QID(slotno, Qctl);
                snprint(up->genbuf, sizeof up->genbuf, "cb%dctl", slotno);
        }
        else {
                /* Entries for memory regions.  I'll implement them when
                     needed. (pb) */
        }
        qid.vers = 0;
        qid.type = QTFILE;
        devdir(c, qid, up->genbuf, len, eve, 0660, dp);
        return 1;
}

static Walkqid*
pccardwalk(Chan *c, Chan *nc, char **name, int nname)
{
        return devwalk(c, nc, name, nname, 0, 0, pccardgen);
}

static int
pccardstat(Chan *c, uchar *db, int n)
{
        return devstat(c, db, n, 0, 0, pccardgen);
}

static void
increfp(Cardbus *cb)
{
        lock(&cb->refslock);
        cb->refs++;
        unlock(&cb->refslock);
}

static void
decrefp(Cardbus *cb)
{
        lock(&cb->refslock);
        cb->refs--;
        unlock(&cb->refslock);
}

static Chan*
pccardopen(Chan *c, int omode)
{
        if (c->qid.type & QTDIR){
                if(omode != OREAD)
                        error(Eperm);
        } else
                increfp(&cbslots[SLOTNO(c)]);
        c->mode = openmode(omode);
        c->flag |= COPEN;
        c->offset = 0;
        return c;
}

static void
pccardclose(Chan *c)
{
        if(c->flag & COPEN)
                if((c->qid.type & QTDIR) == 0)
                        decrefp(&cbslots[SLOTNO(c)]);
}

static long
pccardread(Chan *c, void *a, long n, vlong offset)
{
        Cardbus *cb;
        char *buf, *p, *e;
        int i;

        switch(TYPE(c)){
        case Qdir:
                return devdirread(c, a, n, 0, 0, pccardgen);

        case Qctl:
                buf = p = malloc(READSTR);
                if(p == nil)
                        error(Enomem);
                buf[0] = 0;
                e = p + READSTR;

                cb = &cbslots[SLOTNO(c)];
                lock(cb);
                p = seprint(p, e, "slot %ld: %s; ", cb - cbslots, states[cb->state]);

                switch (cb->type) {
                case -1:
                        seprint(p, e, "\n");
                        break;

                case PC32:
                        if (cb->pci->bridge) {
                                Pcidev *pci = cb->pci->bridge;
                                int i;

                                while (pci) {
                                        p = seprint(p, e, "%.4uX %.4uX; irq %d\n",
                                                          pci->vid, pci->did, pci->intl);
                                        for (i = 0; i != Nbars; i++)
                                                if (pci->mem[i].size)
                                                        p = seprint(p, e,
                                                                          "\tmem[%d] %.8ulX (%.8uX)\n",
                                                                          i, pci->mem[i].bar,
                                                                          pci->mem[i].size);
                                        if (pci->rom.size)
                                                p = seprint(p, e, "\tROM %.8ulX (%.8uX)\n",
                                                                  pci->rom.bar, pci->rom.size);
                                        pci = pci->list;
                                }
                        }
                        break;

                case PC16:
                        if (cb->state == SlotConfigured) {
                                Pcminfo *pi = &cb->linfo;

                                p = seprint(p, e, "%s port %X; irq %d;\n",
                                                  pi->verstr, pi->port,
                                                  pi->irq);
                                for (i = 0; i != pi->nctab; i++) {
                                        PCMconftab *ct;
                                        int j;

                                        ct = &pi->ctab[i];
                                        p = seprint(p, e,
                                                "\tconfiguration[%d] irqs %.4uX; vpp %d, %d; %s\n",
                                                          i, ct->irqs, ct->vpp1, ct->vpp2,
                                                          (ct == pi->defctab)? "(default);": "");
                                        for (j = 0; j != ct->nio; j++)
                                                if (ct->io[j].len > 0)
                                                        p = seprint(p, e, "\t\tio[%d] %.8ulX %uld\n",
                                                                          j, ct->io[j].start, ct->io[j].len);
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                }
                unlock(cb);

                n = readstr(offset, a, n, buf);
                free(buf);
                return n;
        }
        return 0;
}

static long
pccardwrite(Chan *c, void *v, long n, vlong)
{
        Rune r;
        ulong n0;
        char *device;
        Cmdbuf *cbf;
        Cmdtab *ct;
        Cardbus *cb;

        n0 = n;
        switch(TYPE(c)){
        case Qctl:
                cb = &cbslots[SLOTNO(c)];

                cbf = parsecmd(v, n);
                if(waserror()){
                        free(cbf);
                        nexterror();
                }
                ct = lookupcmd(cbf, pccardctlmsg, nelem(pccardctlmsg));
                switch(ct->index){
                case CMdown:
                        device = cbf->f[1];
                        device += chartorune(&r, device);
                        if ((n = devno(r, 1)) >= 0 && devtab[n]->config)
                                devtab[n]->config(0, device, nil);
                        qengine(cb, CardEjected);
                        break;
                case CMpower:
                        if ((cb->regs[SocketState] & SS_CCD) == 0)
                                qengine(cb, CardDetected);
                        break;
                }
                poperror();
                free(cbf);
                break;
        }
        return n0 - n;
}

Dev pccarddevtab = {
        'Y',
        "cardbus",

        devreset,
        devinit,
        devshutdown,
        pccardattach,
        pccardwalk,
        pccardstat,
        pccardopen,
        devcreate,
        pccardclose,
        pccardread,
        devbread,
        pccardwrite,
        devbwrite,
        devremove,
        devwstat,
};

static PCMmap *
isamap(Cardbus *cb, ulong offset, int len, int attr)
{
        uchar we, bit;
        PCMmap *m, *nm;
        Pcminfo *pi;
        int i;
        ulong e;

        pi = &cb->linfo;

        /* convert offset to granularity */
        if(len <= 0)
                len = 1;
        e = ROUND(offset+len, Mgran);
        offset &= Mmask;
        len = e - offset;

        /* look for a map that covers the right area */
        we = rdreg(cb, Rwe);
        bit = 1;
        nm = 0;
        for(m = pi->mmap; m < &pi->mmap[nelem(pi->mmap)]; m++){
                if((we & bit))
                if(m->attr == attr)
                if(offset >= m->ca && e <= m->cea){

                        m->ref++;
                        return m;
                }
                bit <<= 1;
                if(nm == 0 && m->ref == 0)
                        nm = m;
        }
        m = nm;
        if(m == 0)
                return 0;

        /* if isa space isn't big enough, free it and get more */
        if(m->len < len){
                if(m->isa){
                        umbfree(m->isa, m->len);
                        m->len = 0;
                }
                m->isa = PADDR(umbmalloc(0, len, Mgran));
                if(m->isa == 0){
                        print("isamap: out of isa space\n");
                        return 0;
                }
                m->len = len;
        }

        /* set up new map */
        m->ca = offset;
        m->cea = m->ca + m->len;
        m->attr = attr;
        i = m - pi->mmap;
        bit = 1<<i;
        wrreg(cb, Rwe, we & ~bit);              /* disable map before changing it */
        wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mbtmlo), m->isa>>Mshift);
        wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mbtmhi), (m->isa>>(Mshift+8)) | F16bit);
        wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mtoplo), (m->isa+m->len-1)>>Mshift);
        wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mtophi), ((m->isa+m->len-1)>>(Mshift+8)));
        offset -= m->isa;
        offset &= (1<<25)-1;
        offset >>= Mshift;
        wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mofflo), offset);
        wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Moffhi), (offset>>8) | (attr ? Fregactive : 0));
        wrreg(cb, Rwe, we | bit);               /* enable map */
        m->ref = 1;

        return m;
}

static void
isaunmap(PCMmap* m)
{
        m->ref--;
}

/*
 *  reading and writing card registers
 */
static uchar
rdreg(Cardbus *cb, int index)
{
        outb(cb->lindex, cb->lbase + index);
        return inb(cb->ldata);
}

static void
wrreg(Cardbus *cb, int index, uchar val)
{
        outb(cb->lindex, cb->lbase + index);
        outb(cb->ldata, val);
}

static int
readc(Cisdat *cis, uchar *x)
{
        if(cis->cispos >= cis->cislen)
                return 0;
        *x = cis->cisbase[cis->cisskip*cis->cispos];
        cis->cispos++;
        return 1;
}

static ulong
getlong(Cisdat *cis, int size)
{
        uchar c;
        int i;
        ulong x;

        x = 0;
        for(i = 0; i < size; i++){
                if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                        break;
                x |= c<<(i*8);
        }
        return x;
}

static void
tcfig(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int )
{
        uchar size, rasize, rmsize;
        uchar last;
        Pcminfo *pi;

        if(readc(cis, &size) != 1)
                return;
        rasize = (size&0x3) + 1;
        rmsize = ((size>>2)&0xf) + 1;
        if(readc(cis, &last) != 1)
                return;

        pi = &cb->linfo;
        pi->conf_addr = getlong(cis, rasize);
        pi->conf_present = getlong(cis, rmsize);
}

static void
tvers1(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int )
{
        uchar c, major, minor, last;
        int  i;
        Pcminfo *pi;

        pi = &cb->linfo;
        if(readc(cis, &major) != 1)
                return;
        if(readc(cis, &minor) != 1)
                return;
        last = 0;
        for(i = 0; i < sizeof(pi->verstr) - 1; i++){
                if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                        return;
                if(c == 0)
                        c = ';';
                if(c == '\n')
                        c = ';';
                if(c == 0xff)
                        break;
                if(c == ';' && last == ';')
                        continue;
                pi->verstr[i] = c;
                last = c;
        }
        pi->verstr[i] = 0;
}

static ulong
microvolt(Cisdat *cis)
{
        uchar c;
        ulong microvolts;
        ulong exp;

        if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                return 0;
        exp = exponent[c&0x7];
        microvolts = vmant[(c>>3)&0xf]*exp;
        while(c & 0x80){
                if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                        return 0;
                switch(c){
                case 0x7d:
                        break;          /* high impedence when sleeping */
                case 0x7e:
                case 0x7f:
                        microvolts = 0; /* no connection */
                        break;
                default:
                        exp /= 10;
                        microvolts += exp*(c&0x7f);
                }
        }
        return microvolts;
}

static ulong
nanoamps(Cisdat *cis)
{
        uchar c;
        ulong nanoamps;

        if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                return 0;
        nanoamps = exponent[c&0x7]*vmant[(c>>3)&0xf];
        while(c & 0x80){
                if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                        return 0;
                if(c == 0x7d || c == 0x7e || c == 0x7f)
                        nanoamps = 0;
        }
        return nanoamps;
}

/*
 * only nominal voltage (feature 1) is important for config,
 * other features must read card to stay in sync.
 */
static ulong
power(Cisdat *cis)
{
        uchar feature;
        ulong mv;

        mv = 0;
        if(readc(cis, &feature) != 1)
                return 0;
        if(feature & 1)
                mv = microvolt(cis);
        if(feature & 2)
                microvolt(cis);
        if(feature & 4)
                microvolt(cis);
        if(feature & 8)
                nanoamps(cis);
        if(feature & 0x10)
                nanoamps(cis);
        if(feature & 0x20)
                nanoamps(cis);
        if(feature & 0x40)
                nanoamps(cis);
        return mv/1000000;
}

static ulong
ttiming(Cisdat *cis, int scale)
{
        uchar unscaled;
        ulong nanosecs;

        if(readc(cis, &unscaled) != 1)
                return 0;
        nanosecs = (mantissa[(unscaled>>3)&0xf]*exponent[unscaled&7])/10;
        nanosecs = nanosecs * exponent[scale];
        return nanosecs;
}

static void
timing(Cisdat *cis, PCMconftab *ct)
{
        uchar c, i;

        if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                return;
        i = c&0x3;
        if(i != 3)
                ct->maxwait = ttiming(cis, i);          /* max wait */
        i = (c>>2)&0x7;
        if(i != 7)
                ct->readywait = ttiming(cis, i);        /* max ready/busy wait */
        i = (c>>5)&0x7;
        if(i != 7)
                ct->otherwait = ttiming(cis, i);        /* reserved wait */
}

static void
iospaces(Cisdat *cis, PCMconftab *ct)
{
        uchar c;
        int i, nio;

        ct->nio = 0;
        if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                return;

        ct->bit16 = ((c>>5)&3) >= 2;
        if(!(c & 0x80)){
                ct->io[0].start = 0;
                ct->io[0].len = 1<<(c&0x1f);
                ct->nio = 1;
                return;
        }

        if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                return;

        /*
         * For each of the range descriptions read the
         * start address and the length (value is length-1).
         */
        nio = (c&0xf)+1;
        for(i = 0; i < nio; i++){
                ct->io[i].start = getlong(cis, (c>>4)&0x3);
                ct->io[i].len = getlong(cis, (c>>6)&0x3)+1;
        }
        ct->nio = nio;
}

static void
irq(Cisdat *cis, PCMconftab *ct)
{
        uchar c;

        if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                return;
        ct->irqtype = c & 0xe0;
        if(c & 0x10)
                ct->irqs = getlong(cis, 2);
        else
                ct->irqs = 1<<(c&0xf);
        ct->irqs &= 0xDEB8;             /* levels available to card */
}

static void
memspace(Cisdat *cis, int asize, int lsize, int host)
{
        ulong haddress, address, len;

        len = getlong(cis, lsize)*256;
        address = getlong(cis, asize)*256;
        USED(len, address);
        if(host){
                haddress = getlong(cis, asize)*256;
                USED(haddress);
        }
}

static void
tentry(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int )
{
        uchar c, i, feature;
        PCMconftab *ct;
        Pcminfo *pi;

        pi = &cb->linfo;
        if(pi->nctab >= nelem(pi->ctab))
                return;
        if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                return;
        ct = &pi->ctab[pi->nctab++];

        /* copy from last default config */
        if(pi->defctab)
                *ct = *pi->defctab;

        ct->index = c & 0x3f;

        /* is this the new default? */
        if(c & 0x40)
                pi->defctab = ct;

        /* memory wait specified? */
        if(c & 0x80){
                if(readc(cis, &i) != 1)
                        return;
                if(i&0x80)
                        ct->memwait = 1;
        }

        if(readc(cis, &feature) != 1)
                return;
        switch(feature&0x3){
        case 1:
                ct->vpp1 = ct->vpp2 = power(cis);
                break;
        case 2:
                power(cis);
                ct->vpp1 = ct->vpp2 = power(cis);
                break;
        case 3:
                power(cis);
                ct->vpp1 = power(cis);
                ct->vpp2 = power(cis);
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }
        if(feature&0x4)
                timing(cis, ct);
        if(feature&0x8)
                iospaces(cis, ct);
        if(feature&0x10)
                irq(cis, ct);
        switch((feature>>5)&0x3){
        case 1:
                memspace(cis, 0, 2, 0);
                break;
        case 2:
                memspace(cis, 2, 2, 0);
                break;
        case 3:
                if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
                        return;
                for(i = 0; i <= (c&0x7); i++)
                        memspace(cis, (c>>5)&0x3, (c>>3)&0x3, c&0x80);
                break;
        }
}

static void
i82365probe(Cardbus *cb, int lindex, int ldata)
{
        uchar c, id;
        int dev = 0;    /* According to the Ricoh spec 00->3F _and_ 80->BF seem
                                     to be the same socket A (ditto for B). */

        outb(lindex, Rid + (dev<<7));
        id = inb(ldata);
        if((id & 0xf0) != 0x80)
                return;         /* not a memory & I/O card */
        if((id & 0x0f) == 0x00)
                return;         /* no revision number, not possible */

        cb->lindex = lindex;
        cb->ldata = ldata;
        cb->ltype = Ti82365;
        cb->lbase = (int)(cb - cbslots) * 0x40;

        switch(id){
        case 0x82:
        case 0x83:
        case 0x84:
                /* could be a cirrus */
                outb(cb->lindex, Rchipinfo + (dev<<7));
                outb(cb->ldata, 0);
                c = inb(cb->ldata);
                if((c & 0xc0) != 0xc0)
                        break;
                c = inb(cb->ldata);
                if((c & 0xc0) != 0x00)
                        break;
                if(c & 0x20){
                        cb->ltype = Tpd6720;
                } else {
                        cb->ltype = Tpd6710;
                }

                /* low power mode */
                outb(cb->lindex, Rmisc2 + (dev<<7));
                c = inb(cb->ldata);
                outb(cb->ldata, c & ~Flowpow);
                break;
                break;
        }

        /* if it's not a Cirrus, it could be a Vadem... */
        if(cb->ltype == Ti82365){
                /* unlock the Vadem extended regs */
                outb(cb->lindex, 0x0E + (dev<<7));
                outb(cb->lindex, 0x37 + (dev<<7));

                /* make the id register show the Vadem id */
                outb(cb->lindex, 0x3A + (dev<<7));
                c = inb(cb->ldata);
                outb(cb->ldata, c|0xC0);
                outb(cb->lindex, Rid + (dev<<7));
                c = inb(cb->ldata);
                if(c & 0x08)
                        cb->ltype = Tvg46x;

                /* go back to Intel compatible id */
                outb(cb->lindex, 0x3A + (dev<<7));
                c = inb(cb->ldata);
                outb(cb->ldata, c & ~0xC0);
        }
}

static int
vcode(int volt)
{
        switch(volt){
        case 5:
                return 1;
        case 12:
                return 2;
        default:
                return 0;
        }
}