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/*
 *
 * Program that converts IBM font files to a format that works on Unix systems.
 * Essentially all the information needed came from the Adobe paper "Supporting
 * Downloadable PostScript Fonts". To use the program type,
 *
 *      ibmfont font.ibm >font.unix
 *
 * where font.ibm is the font file, exactly as it came over from an IBM PC,
 * and font.unix is equivalent host resident font file usable on Unix systems.
 * 
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>

#define OFF             0
#define ON              1

#define NON_FATAL       0
#define FATAL           1

#define FALSE           0
#define TRUE            1

char    **argv;
int     argc;

char    *prog_name;

int     x_stat;
int     debug = OFF;
int     ignore = OFF;

FILE    *fp_in = stdin;
FILE    *fp_out = stdout;

/*****************************************************************************/

main(agc, agv)

    int         agc;
    char        *agv[];

{

/*
 *
 * IBM PC to Unix font converter.
 *
 */

    argc = agc;
    argv = agv;
    prog_name = argv[0];

    options();
    arguments();
    exit(x_stat);

}   /* End of main */

/*****************************************************************************/

options()

{

    int         ch;
    char        *names = "DI";

    extern char *optarg;
    extern int  optind;

/*
 *
 * Command line options.
 *
 */

    while ( (ch = getopt(argc, argv, names)) != EOF ) {
        switch ( ch ) {
            case 'D':                   /* debug flag */
                    debug = ON;
                    break;

            case 'I':                   /* ignore FATAL errors */
                    ignore = ON;
                    break;

            case '?':                   /* don't understand the option */
                    error(FATAL, "");
                    break;

            default:                    /* don't know what to do for ch */
                    error(FATAL, "missing case for option %c\n", ch);
                    break;
        }   /* End switch */
    }   /* End while */

    argc -= optind;
    argv += optind;

}   /* End of options */

/*****************************************************************************/

arguments()

{

/*
 *
 * Everything esle is an input file. No arguments or '-' means stdin.
 *
 */


    if ( argc < 1 )
        conv();
    else
        while ( argc > 0 ) {
            if ( strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0 )
                fp_in = stdin;
            else if ( (fp_in = fopen(*argv, "r")) == NULL )
                error(FATAL, "can't open %s", *argv);
            conv();
            if ( fp_in != stdin )
                fclose(fp_in);
            argc--;
            argv++;
        }   /* End while */

}   /* End of arguments */

/*****************************************************************************/

conv()

{

    int         blocksize;
    int         blocktype;
    int         seg;
    long        ftell();

/*
 *
 * Font files on the IBM PC are stored in a compressed binary format. Individual
 * segments in the file are preceeded by a header that looks like,
 *
 *              Byte 1:         128
 *              Byte 2:         segment type (1=ASCII, 2=TOHEX, or 3=EOF)
 *              Bytes 3-6:      length of the segment
 *              Bytes 7 ...     data
 *
 */

    while ( 1 ) {
        seg = ftell(fp_in);
        if ( getc(fp_in) != 128 )
            error(FATAL, "bad file format");
        blocktype = getc(fp_in);
        blocksize = getint(fp_in);
        if ( debug == ON ) {
            fprintf(stderr, "blocktype = %d, blocksize = %d\n", blocktype, blocksize);
            fprintf(stderr, "start=0%o, end=0%o\n", seg, seg+blocksize+6);
            fprintf(stderr, "start=%d, end=%d\n", seg, seg+blocksize+6);
        }   /* End if */
        switch ( blocktype ) {
            case 1:
                asciitext(blocksize);
                break;

            case 2:
                hexdata(blocksize);
                break;

            case 3:
                return;

            default:
                error(FATAL, "unknown resource type %d", blocktype);
        }   /* End switch */
    }   /* End while */

}   /* End of conv */

/*****************************************************************************/

asciitext(count)

    int         count;                  /* bytes left in the block */

{

    int         ch;
    int         i = 0;

/*
 *
 * Handles type 1 (ie. ASCII text) blocks. Changing carriage returns to newlines
 * is all I've done.
 *
 */

    for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ ) {
        if ( (ch = getc(fp_in)) == '\r' )
            ch = '\n';
        putc(ch, fp_out);
    }   /* End for */
        
}   /* End of asciitext */

/*****************************************************************************/

hexdata(count)

    int         count;                  /* bytes left in the block */

{

    int         i;
    int         n;

/*
 *
 * Reads the next count bytes and converts each byte to hex. Also starts a new
 * line every 80 hex characters.
 *
 */

    for ( i = 0, n = 0; i < count; i++ ) {
        fprintf(fp_out, "%.2X", getc(fp_in));
        if ( (++n % 40) == 0 )
            putc('\n', fp_out);
    }   /* End for */
        
}   /* End of hexdata */

/*****************************************************************************/

getint()

{

    int         val;

/*
 *
 * Reads the next four bytes into an integer and returns the value to the caller.
 * First two bytes are probably always 0.
 *
 */

    val = getc(fp_in);
    val |= (getc(fp_in) << 8);
    val |= (getc(fp_in) << 16);
    val |= (getc(fp_in) << 24);

    return(val);

}   /* End of getint */ 

/*****************************************************************************/

error(kind, mesg, a1, a2, a3)

    int         kind;
    char        *mesg;
    unsigned    a1, a2, a3;

{

/*
 *
 * Print mesg and quit if kind is FATAL.
 *
 */

    if ( mesg != NULL && *mesg != '\0' ) {
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", prog_name);
        fprintf(stderr, mesg, a1, a2, a3);
        putc('\n', stderr);
    }   /* End if */

    if ( kind == FATAL && ignore == OFF )
        exit(x_stat | 01);

}   /* End of error */

/*****************************************************************************/