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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
 * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
 */

#ifndef lint
char copyright[] =
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.\n\
 All rights reserved.\n";
#endif not lint

#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)xstr.c      5.3 (Berkeley) 1/13/86";
#endif not lint

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <signal.h>

/*
 * xstr - extract and hash strings in a C program
 *
 * Bill Joy UCB
 * November, 1978
 */

#define ignore(a)       ((void) a)

char    *calloc();
off_t   tellpt;
off_t   hashit();
char    *mktemp();
int     onintr();
char    *savestr();
char    *strcat();
char    *strcpy();
off_t   yankstr();

off_t   mesgpt;
char    *strings =      "strings";

int     cflg;
int     vflg;
int     readstd;

main(argc, argv)
        int argc;
        char *argv[];
{

        argc--, argv++;
        while (argc > 0 && argv[0][0] == '-') {
                register char *cp = &(*argv++)[1];

                argc--;
                if (*cp == 0) {
                        readstd++;
                        continue;
                }
                do switch (*cp++) {

                case 'c':
                        cflg++;
                        continue;

                case 'v':
                        vflg++;
                        continue;

                default:
                        fprintf(stderr, "usage: xstr [ -v ] [ -c ] [ - ] [ name ... ]\n");
                } while (*cp);
        }
        if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL)
                signal(SIGINT, onintr);
        if (cflg || argc == 0 && !readstd)
                inithash();
        else
                strings = mktemp(savestr("/tmp/xstrXXXXXX"));
        while (readstd || argc > 0) {
                if (freopen("x.c", "w", stdout) == NULL)
                        perror("x.c"), exit(1);
                if (!readstd && freopen(argv[0], "r", stdin) == NULL)
                        perror(argv[0]), exit(2);
                process("x.c");
                if (readstd == 0)
                        argc--, argv++;
                else
                        readstd = 0;
        };
        flushsh();
        if (cflg == 0)
                xsdotc();
        if (strings[0] == '/')
                ignore(unlink(strings));
        exit(0);
}

char linebuf[BUFSIZ];

process(name)
        char *name;
{
        char *cp;
        register int c;
        register int incomm = 0;
        int ret;

        printf("extern char\txstr[];\n");
        for (;;) {
                if (fgets(linebuf, sizeof linebuf, stdin) == NULL) {
                        if (ferror(stdin)) {
                                perror(name);
                                exit(3);
                        }
                        break;
                }
                if (linebuf[0] == '#') {
                        if (linebuf[1] == ' ' && isdigit(linebuf[2]))
                                printf("#line%s", &linebuf[1]);
                        else
                                printf("%s", linebuf);
                        continue;
                }
                for (cp = linebuf; c = *cp++;) switch (c) {
                        
                case '"':
                        if (incomm)
                                goto def;
                        if ((ret = (int) yankstr(&cp)) == -1)
                                goto out;
                        printf("(&xstr[%d])", ret);
                        break;

                case '\'':
                        if (incomm)
                                goto def;
                        putchar(c);
                        if (*cp)
                                putchar(*cp++);
                        break;

                case '/':
                        if (incomm || *cp != '*')
                                goto def;
                        incomm = 1;
                        cp++;
                        printf("/*");
                        continue;

                case '*':
                        if (incomm && *cp == '/') {
                                incomm = 0;
                                cp++;
                                printf("*/");
                                continue;
                        }
                        goto def;
                
def:
                default:
                        putchar(c);
                        break;
                }
        }
out:
        if (ferror(stdout))
                perror("x.c"), onintr();
}

off_t
yankstr(cpp)
        register char **cpp;
{
        register char *cp = *cpp;
        register int c, ch;
        char dbuf[BUFSIZ];
        register char *dp = dbuf;
        register char *tp;

        while (c = *cp++) {
                switch (c) {

                case '"':
                        cp++;
                        goto out;

                case '\\':
                        c = *cp++;
                        if (c == 0)
                                break;
                        if (c == '\n') {
                                if (fgets(linebuf, sizeof linebuf, stdin) 
                                    == NULL) {
                                        if (ferror(stdin)) {
                                                perror("x.c");
                                                exit(3);
                                        }
                                        return(-1);
                                }
                                cp = linebuf;
                                continue;
                        }
                        for (tp = "b\bt\tr\rn\nf\f\\\\\"\""; ch = *tp++; tp++)
                                if (c == ch) {
                                        c = *tp;
                                        goto gotc;
                                }
                        if (!octdigit(c)) {
                                *dp++ = '\\';
                                break;
                        }
                        c -= '0';
                        if (!octdigit(*cp))
                                break;
                        c <<= 3, c += *cp++ - '0';
                        if (!octdigit(*cp))
                                break;
                        c <<= 3, c += *cp++ - '0';
                        break;
                }
gotc:
                *dp++ = c;
        }
out:
        *cpp = --cp;
        *dp = 0;
        return (hashit(dbuf, 1));
}

octdigit(c)
        char c;
{

        return (isdigit(c) && c != '8' && c != '9');
}

inithash()
{
        char buf[BUFSIZ];
        register FILE *mesgread = fopen(strings, "r");

        if (mesgread == NULL)
                return;
        for (;;) {
                mesgpt = tellpt;
                if (fgetNUL(buf, sizeof buf, mesgread) == NULL)
                        break;
                ignore(hashit(buf, 0));
        }
        ignore(fclose(mesgread));
}

fgetNUL(obuf, rmdr, file)
        char *obuf;
        register int rmdr;
        FILE *file;
{
        register c;
        register char *buf = obuf;

        while (--rmdr > 0 && (c = xgetc(file)) != 0 && c != EOF)
                *buf++ = c;
        *buf++ = 0;
        return ((feof(file) || ferror(file)) ? NULL : 1);
}

xgetc(file)
        FILE *file;
{

        tellpt++;
        return (getc(file));
}

#define BUCKETS 128

struct  hash {
        off_t   hpt;
        char    *hstr;
        struct  hash *hnext;
        short   hnew;
} bucket[BUCKETS];

off_t
hashit(str, new)
        char *str;
        int new;
{
        int i;
        register struct hash *hp, *hp0;

        hp = hp0 = &bucket[lastchr(str) & 0177];
        while (hp->hnext) {
                hp = hp->hnext;
                i = istail(str, hp->hstr);
                if (i >= 0)
                        return (hp->hpt + i);
        }
        if ((hp = (struct hash *) calloc(1, sizeof (*hp))) == NULL) {
                perror("xstr");
                exit(8);
        }
        hp->hpt = mesgpt;
        hp->hstr = savestr(str);
        mesgpt += strlen(hp->hstr) + 1;
        hp->hnext = hp0->hnext;
        hp->hnew = new;
        hp0->hnext = hp;
        return (hp->hpt);
}

flushsh()
{
        register int i;
        register struct hash *hp;
        register FILE *mesgwrit;
        register int old = 0, new = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < BUCKETS; i++)
                for (hp = bucket[i].hnext; hp != NULL; hp = hp->hnext)
                        if (hp->hnew)
                                new++;
                        else
                                old++;
        if (new == 0 && old != 0)
                return;
        mesgwrit = fopen(strings, old ? "r+" : "w");
        if (mesgwrit == NULL)
                perror(strings), exit(4);
        for (i = 0; i < BUCKETS; i++)
                for (hp = bucket[i].hnext; hp != NULL; hp = hp->hnext) {
                        found(hp->hnew, hp->hpt, hp->hstr);
                        if (hp->hnew) {
                                fseek(mesgwrit, hp->hpt, 0);
                                ignore(fwrite(hp->hstr, strlen(hp->hstr) + 1, 1, mesgwrit));
                                if (ferror(mesgwrit))
                                        perror(strings), exit(4);
                        }
                }
        if (fclose(mesgwrit) == EOF)
                perror(strings), exit(4);
}

found(new, off, str)
        int new;
        off_t off;
        char *str;
{
        if (vflg == 0)
                return;
        if (!new)
                fprintf(stderr, "found at %d:", (int) off);
        else
                fprintf(stderr, "new at %d:", (int) off);
        prstr(str);
        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}

prstr(cp)
        register char *cp;
{
        register int c;

        while (c = (*cp++ & 0377))
                if (c < ' ')
                        fprintf(stderr, "^%c", c + '`');
                else if (c == 0177)
                        fprintf(stderr, "^?");
                else if (c > 0200)
                        fprintf(stderr, "\\%03o", c);
                else
                        fprintf(stderr, "%c", c);
}

xsdotc()
{
        register FILE *strf = fopen(strings, "r");
        register FILE *xdotcf;

        if (strf == NULL)
                perror(strings), exit(5);
        xdotcf = fopen("xs.c", "w");
        if (xdotcf == NULL)
                perror("xs.c"), exit(6);
        fprintf(xdotcf, "char\txstr[] = {\n");
        for (;;) {
                register int i, c;

                for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                        c = getc(strf);
                        if (ferror(strf)) {
                                perror(strings);
                                onintr();
                        }
                        if (feof(strf)) {
                                fprintf(xdotcf, "\n");
                                goto out;
                        }
                        fprintf(xdotcf, "0x%02x,", c);
                }
                fprintf(xdotcf, "\n");
        }
out:
        fprintf(xdotcf, "};\n");
        ignore(fclose(xdotcf));
        ignore(fclose(strf));
}

char *
savestr(cp)
        register char *cp;
{
        register char *dp;

        if ((dp = (char *) calloc(1, strlen(cp) + 1)) == NULL) {
                perror("xstr");
                exit(8);
        }
        return (strcpy(dp, cp));
}

lastchr(cp)
        register char *cp;
{

        while (cp[0] && cp[1])
                cp++;
        return (*cp);
}

istail(str, of)
        register char *str, *of;
{
        register int d = strlen(of) - strlen(str);

        if (d < 0 || strcmp(&of[d], str) != 0)
                return (-1);
        return (d);
}

onintr()
{

        ignore(signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN));
        if (strings[0] == '/')
                ignore(unlink(strings));
        ignore(unlink("x.c"));
        ignore(unlink("xs.c"));
        exit(7);
}