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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1980 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)termcap.c   5.6 (Berkeley) 7/3/92";
#endif /* not lint */

#define BUFSIZ          1024
#define MAXHOP          32      /* max number of tc= indirections */
#define PBUFSIZ         512     /* max length of filename path */
#define PVECSIZ         32      /* max number of names in path */

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "pathnames.h"

/*
 * termcap - routines for dealing with the terminal capability data base
 *
 * BUG:         Should use a "last" pointer in tbuf, so that searching
 *              for capabilities alphabetically would not be a n**2/2
 *              process when large numbers of capabilities are given.
 * Note:        If we add a last pointer now we will screw up the
 *              tc capability. We really should compile termcap.
 *
 * Essentially all the work here is scanning and decoding escapes
 * in string capabilities.  We don't use stdio because the editor
 * doesn't, and because living w/o it is not hard.
 */

static  char *tbuf;
static  int hopcount;   /* detect infinite loops in termcap, init 0 */
static  char pathbuf[PBUFSIZ];          /* holds raw path of filenames */
static  char *pathvec[PVECSIZ];         /* to point to names in pathbuf */
static  char **pvec;                    /* holds usable tail of path vector */

static  char *tdecode __P((char *, char **));
static  char *tskip __P ((char *));

/*
 * Get an entry for terminal name in buffer bp from the termcap file.
 */
tgetent(bp, name)
        char *bp, *name;
{
        register char *p;
        register char *cp;
        register int c;
        char *term, *home, *termpath;
        char **fname = pathvec;

        pvec = pathvec;
        tbuf = bp;
        p = pathbuf;
        cp = getenv("TERMCAP");
        /*
         * TERMCAP can have one of two things in it. It can be the
         * name of a file to use instead of /etc/termcap. In this
         * case it better start with a "/". Or it can be an entry to
         * use so we don't have to read the file. In this case it
         * has to already have the newlines crunched out.  If TERMCAP
         * does not hold a file name then a path of names is searched
         * instead.  The path is found in the TERMPATH variable, or
         * becomes "$HOME/.termcap /etc/termcap" if no TERMPATH exists.
         */
        if (!cp || *cp != '/') {        /* no TERMCAP or it holds an entry */
                if (termpath = getenv("TERMPATH"))
                        strncpy(pathbuf, termpath, PBUFSIZ);
                else {
                        if (home = getenv("HOME")) {    /* set up default */
                                p += strlen(home);      /* path, looking in */
                                strcpy(pathbuf, home);  /* $HOME first */
                                *p++ = '/';
                        }       /* if no $HOME look in current directory */
                        strncpy(p, _PATH_DEF, PBUFSIZ - (p - pathbuf));
                }
        }
        else                            /* user-defined name in TERMCAP */
                strncpy(pathbuf, cp, PBUFSIZ);  /* still can be tokenized */

        *fname++ = pathbuf;     /* tokenize path into vector of names */
        while (*++p)
                if (*p == ' ' || *p == ':') {
                        *p = '\0';
                        while (*++p)
                                if (*p != ' ' && *p != ':')
                                        break;
                        if (*p == '\0')
                                break;
                        *fname++ = p;
                        if (fname >= pathvec + PVECSIZ) {
                                fname--;
                                break;
                        }
                }
        *fname = (char *) 0;                    /* mark end of vector */
        if (cp && *cp && *cp != '/') {
                tbuf = cp;
                c = tnamatch(name);
                tbuf = bp;
                if (c) {
                        strcpy(bp,cp);
                        return (tnchktc());
                }
        }
        return (tfindent(bp, name));    /* find terminal entry in path */
}

/*
 * tfindent - reads through the list of files in pathvec as if they were one
 * continuous file searching for terminal entries along the way.  It will
 * participate in indirect recursion if the call to tnchktc() finds a tc=
 * field, which is only searched for in the current file and files ocurring
 * after it in pathvec.  The usable part of this vector is kept in the global
 * variable pvec.  Terminal entries may not be broken across files.  Parse is
 * very rudimentary; we just notice escaped newlines.
 */
tfindent(bp, name)
        char *bp, *name;
{
        register char *cp;
        register int c;
        register int i, cnt;
        char ibuf[BUFSIZ];
        int opencnt = 0;
        int tf;

        tbuf = bp;
nextfile:
        i = cnt = 0;
        while (*pvec && (tf = open(*pvec, 0)) < 0)
                pvec++;
        if (!*pvec)
                return (opencnt ? 0 : -1);
        opencnt++;
        for (;;) {
                cp = bp;
                for (;;) {
                        if (i == cnt) {
                                cnt = read(tf, ibuf, BUFSIZ);
                                if (cnt <= 0) {
                                        close(tf);
                                        pvec++;
                                        goto nextfile;
                                }
                                i = 0;
                        }
                        c = ibuf[i++];
                        if (c == '\n') {
                                if (cp > bp && cp[-1] == '\\'){
                                        cp--;
                                        continue;
                                }
                                break;
                        }
                        if (cp >= bp+BUFSIZ) {
                                write(2,"Termcap entry too long\n", 23);
                                break;
                        } else
                                *cp++ = c;
                }
                *cp = 0;

                /*
                 * The real work for the match.
                 */
                if (tnamatch(name)) {
                        close(tf);
                        return(tnchktc());
                }
        }
}

/*
 * tnchktc: check the last entry, see if it's tc=xxx. If so,
 * recursively find xxx and append that entry (minus the names)
 * to take the place of the tc=xxx entry. This allows termcap
 * entries to say "like an HP2621 but doesn't turn on the labels".
 * Note that this works because of the left to right scan.
 */
tnchktc()
{
        register char *p, *q;
        char tcname[16];        /* name of similar terminal */
        char tcbuf[BUFSIZ];
        char *holdtbuf = tbuf;
        int l;

        p = tbuf + strlen(tbuf) - 2;    /* before the last colon */
        while (*--p != ':')
                if (p<tbuf) {
                        write(2, "Bad termcap entry\n", 18);
                        return (0);
                }
        p++;
        /* p now points to beginning of last field */
        if (p[0] != 't' || p[1] != 'c')
                return(1);
        strcpy(tcname,p+3);
        q = tcname;
        while (*q && *q != ':')
                q++;
        *q = 0;
        if (++hopcount > MAXHOP) {
                write(2, "Infinite tc= loop\n", 18);
                return (0);
        }
        if (tfindent(tcbuf, tcname) != 1) {
                hopcount = 0;           /* unwind recursion */
                return(0);
        }
        for (q=tcbuf; *q != ':'; q++)
                ;
        l = p - holdtbuf + strlen(q);
        if (l > BUFSIZ) {
                write(2, "Termcap entry too long\n", 23);
                q[BUFSIZ - (p-tbuf)] = 0;
        }
        strcpy(p, q+1);
        tbuf = holdtbuf;
        hopcount = 0;                   /* unwind recursion */
        return(1);
}

/*
 * Tnamatch deals with name matching.  The first field of the termcap
 * entry is a sequence of names separated by |'s, so we compare
 * against each such name.  The normal : terminator after the last
 * name (before the first field) stops us.
 */
tnamatch(np)
        char *np;
{
        register char *Np, *Bp;

        Bp = tbuf;
        if (*Bp == '#')
                return(0);
        for (;;) {
                for (Np = np; *Np && *Bp == *Np; Bp++, Np++)
                        continue;
                if (*Np == 0 && (*Bp == '|' || *Bp == ':' || *Bp == 0))
                        return (1);
                while (*Bp && *Bp != ':' && *Bp != '|')
                        Bp++;
                if (*Bp == 0 || *Bp == ':')
                        return (0);
                Bp++;
        }
}

/*
 * Skip to the next field.  Notice that this is very dumb, not
 * knowing about \: escapes or any such.  If necessary, :'s can be put
 * into the termcap file in octal.
 */
static char *
tskip(bp)
        register char *bp;
{

        while (*bp && *bp != ':')
                bp++;
        if (*bp == ':')
                bp++;
        return (bp);
}

/*
 * Return the (numeric) option id.
 * Numeric options look like
 *      li#80
 * i.e. the option string is separated from the numeric value by
 * a # character.  If the option is not found we return -1.
 * Note that we handle octal numbers beginning with 0.
 */
tgetnum(id)
        char *id;
{
        register int i, base;
        register char *bp = tbuf;

        for (;;) {
                bp = tskip(bp);
                if (*bp == 0)
                        return (-1);
                if (*bp++ != id[0] || *bp == 0 || *bp++ != id[1])
                        continue;
                if (*bp == '@')
                        return(-1);
                if (*bp != '#')
                        continue;
                bp++;
                base = 10;
                if (*bp == '0')
                        base = 8;
                i = 0;
                while (isdigit(*bp))
                        i *= base, i += *bp++ - '0';
                return (i);
        }
}

/*
 * Handle a flag option.
 * Flag options are given "naked", i.e. followed by a : or the end
 * of the buffer.  Return 1 if we find the option, or 0 if it is
 * not given.
 */
tgetflag(id)
        char *id;
{
        register char *bp = tbuf;

        for (;;) {
                bp = tskip(bp);
                if (!*bp)
                        return (0);
                if (*bp++ == id[0] && *bp != 0 && *bp++ == id[1]) {
                        if (!*bp || *bp == ':')
                                return (1);
                        else if (*bp == '@')
                                return(0);
                }
        }
}

/*
 * Get a string valued option.
 * These are given as
 *      cl=^Z
 * Much decoding is done on the strings, and the strings are
 * placed in area, which is a ref parameter which is updated.
 * No checking on area overflow.
 */
char *
tgetstr(id, area)
        char *id, **area;
{
        register char *bp = tbuf;

        for (;;) {
                bp = tskip(bp);
                if (!*bp)
                        return (0);
                if (*bp++ != id[0] || *bp == 0 || *bp++ != id[1])
                        continue;
                if (*bp == '@')
                        return(0);
                if (*bp != '=')
                        continue;
                bp++;
                return (tdecode(bp, area));
        }
}

/*
 * Tdecode does the grung work to decode the
 * string capability escapes.
 */
static char *
tdecode(str, area)
        register char *str;
        char **area;
{
        register char *cp;
        register int c;
        register char *dp;
        int i;

        cp = *area;
        while ((c = *str++) && c != ':') {
                switch (c) {

                case '^':
                        c = *str++ & 037;
                        break;

                case '\\':
                        dp = "E\033^^\\\\::n\nr\rt\tb\bf\f";
                        c = *str++;
nextc:
                        if (*dp++ == c) {
                                c = *dp++;
                                break;
                        }
                        dp++;
                        if (*dp)
                                goto nextc;
                        if (isdigit(c)) {
                                c -= '0', i = 2;
                                do
                                        c <<= 3, c |= *str++ - '0';
                                while (--i && isdigit(*str));
                        }
                        break;
                }
                *cp++ = c;
        }
        *cp++ = 0;
        str = *area;
        *area = cp;
        return (str);
}